摘要
一、選題背景
跨入2005年，我們已進入后WTO時代。中國已成為世界上第三大出口貿
易國。中國GDP以平均每年9%左右的高速增長和外匯儲備的急速增加都部分得
益于出口貿易的快速增長。長江三角洲、珠江三角洲等地區(qū)近年來的資本積累也
大多是通過對外貿易來實現(xiàn)的。所以毫不夸張地說在我國現(xiàn)階段，出口貿易確已
成為支撐中國經濟發(fā)展的投資、消費、出口“三駕馬車”之一。正確認識出口貿易
的任務和作用，對國民經濟發(fā)展至關重要。
貿易產品的產業(yè)屬性和它的出口貿易前景是息息相關的。我國目前的勞動力
密集型產品出口的蓬勃發(fā)展是與國內的勞動力成本優(yōu)勢以及西方國家的產業(yè)轉
移分不開的。以發(fā)展的眼光看，學者們一致認為我國在勞動力密集型產業(yè)上的優(yōu)
勢是暫時的。原因是多方面的：
（一）勞動力密集型產品生產對就業(yè)的貢獻有目共睹，大量的此類產品的出
口必然導致各國保護本國弱勢產業(yè)形成的貿易保護政策的阻擾，進入貿易摩擦高
發(fā)期。
（二）勞動力密集型產品由于附加值偏低，贏利空間有限，長期出口貿易產
1
目錄
導論·················································································································1
1.選題原因···································································································1
2.基本概念界定···························································································5
3.研究方法與基本框架··············································································13
第1章文獻綜述···························································································19
1.1國際貿易理論基本脈絡··········································································20
1.2中小企業(yè)的發(fā)展基本理論與研究框架··················································26
1.3國際貿易風險及國際貿易風險管理理論··············································35
第2章中國現(xiàn)階段中小企業(yè)出口貿易環(huán)境分析·······························44
2.1國際宏觀經濟貿易環(huán)境··········································································44
2.2國內經濟貿易環(huán)境·················································································57
第3章中小企業(yè)出口貿易比較研究······················································67
3.1中外中小企業(yè)出口貿易比較··································································67
3.2大型企業(yè)和中小企業(yè)比較······································································83
3.3不同產權下的中小企業(yè)出口比較··························································91
第4章中小企業(yè)出口貿易模式分析與中國中小企業(yè)
出口貿易實踐研究·······································································101
4.1中小企業(yè)出口貿易模式分析································································101
4.2我國中小企業(yè)出口貿易現(xiàn)狀與特點分析············································105
4.3中國中小企業(yè)出口貿易的出路····························································110
4.4浙江中小企業(yè)出口貿易案例分析························································118中國現(xiàn)階段中小企業(yè)出口貿易及風險研究
第5章中小企業(yè)出口貿易風險管理····················································122
5.1中小企業(yè)出口貿易風險類型································································122
5.2中小企業(yè)貿易風險識別········································································126
5.3中小企業(yè)出口貿易風險控制································································145
第6章中外經..