植物多樣性的保護和開發(fā)利用研究

目錄
摘 要 1
ABSTRACT 2
第一章  緒 論 3
1.1 課題研究背景 3
1.2 目的和意義 3
1.3 植物多樣性保護和開發(fā)利用研究現(xiàn)狀 3
第二章 研究方法 6
2.1調(diào)查法 6
2.2 文獻研究法 7
第三章 研究內(nèi)容 9
3.1植物的分布特征 9
3.2稀有物種的分布特征 10
3.3保護和開發(fā)利用的現(xiàn)狀及存在的問題 11
3.4保護和開發(fā)利用的措施 13
第四章 前景與展望 16
結(jié) 語 17
主要參考文獻 18
致謝 19
 
八大公山自然保護區(qū)
植物多樣性的保護和開發(fā)利用研究

摘 要
隨著近幾年來，國家對植物物種多樣性的重視，以及由于環(huán)境問題引起的植物物種滅絕，使得對于植物物種多樣性的保護愈發(fā)重視。湖南省湘西八大公山自然保護區(qū)擁有豐富的植物資源。其擁有得天獨厚的自然地理條件，使得其中的植物物種多，且稀有。
本文將采用調(diào)查法研究、文獻資料研究法、以及數(shù)量研究方法對八大公山自然保護區(qū)內(nèi)植物物種的分布、種類、以及幾種特殊物種的保護做重點探討和植物的開發(fā)利用做相應的研究。
     通過調(diào)查和研究，我發(fā)現(xiàn)八大公山自然保護區(qū)內(nèi)植物保護和開發(fā)利用缺乏系統(tǒng)性，周圍居民并未意識到對保護區(qū)保護的重要性。政府對自然保護區(qū)重視的的力度還不夠。爭對這些問題本文主要采用保護和開發(fā)利用兩方面的措施加以改進。保護上要建立完善的保護體系，選擇合適的保護方式。開發(fā)利用上充分運用八大公山自然保護區(qū)內(nèi)的優(yōu)勢物種，創(chuàng)造較高的生態(tài)價值、經(jīng)濟價值等。

關(guān)鍵詞：八大公山自然保護區(qū)、植物多樣性、開發(fā)利用、保護、價值    

Eight archduke mountain nature reserve Plant diversity protection and development of research
Abstract
As in recent years, the state of plant species diversity attention, and because of the environmental cause plant species extinction, making for the protection of the plant species diversity more attention. Hunan province eight archduke mountain nature reserve have rich plant resources. It has unique natural geographical conditions, make one of the plant species, and rare.
This article will use the investigation research, the literature material method, the method of research and number eight archduke mountain nature protection area of the plant species distribution, type, and some special species protection and discusses the development and utilization of the plants do the corresponding research.
Through the investigation and research, I found that eight archduke mountain nature protection area plant protection, development and utilization of the lack of systematic, people do not realize that around to reserve of the importance of protection. The government of nature reserves of attention to the intensity of the enough. To these questions for this article USES protect and exploit and two measures to improve. The protection set up perfect protection system, choose the right protection way. The development and utilization of make full use of the eight archduke mountain nature protection area advantage species, creating higher ecological value, the economic value, etc.

Keywords: eight archduke mountain nature reserve, plant diversity, exploitation, protection, value