股指期貨套期保值.doc
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股指期貨套期保值,摘要 股指期貨是為規(guī)避證券市場系統(tǒng)性風(fēng)險而設(shè)計的金融衍生品,由于其顯著的優(yōu)越性,在誕生后迅猛發(fā)展,成為金融市場上最受青睞的避險工具,在資本市場上扮演著舉足輕重的角色。是對持有的股票現(xiàn)貨進(jìn)行風(fēng)險對沖或者鎖定未來購入股票現(xiàn)貨的成本,實(shí)現(xiàn)不同市場參與者間的風(fēng)險轉(zhuǎn)移。其理論基礎(chǔ)是在通常情況下,股指期貨的價格與股...
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此文檔由會員 違規(guī)屏蔽12 發(fā)布
摘 要
股指期貨是為規(guī)避證券市場系統(tǒng)性風(fēng)險而設(shè)計的金融衍生品,由于其顯著的優(yōu)越性,在誕生后迅猛發(fā)展,成為金融市場上最受青睞的避險工具,在資本市場上扮演著舉足輕重的角色。股指期貨套期保值是對持有的股票現(xiàn)貨進(jìn)行風(fēng)險對沖或者鎖定未來購入股票現(xiàn)貨的成本,實(shí)現(xiàn)不同市場參與者間的風(fēng)險轉(zhuǎn)移。其理論基礎(chǔ)是在通常情況下,股指期貨的價格與股票市場現(xiàn)貨價格均受到相同因素的影響,兩者的變動是一致的或者高度相關(guān)的。因此,研究股指期貨套期保值交易策略具有很強(qiáng)的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義和應(yīng)用價值。
本文在闡述股指期貨及其套期保值功能理論的基礎(chǔ)上,對股指期貨套期保值的總體策略進(jìn)行選擇,在此基礎(chǔ)上介紹了最小方差、OLS、二元GARCH三種最優(yōu)套期保值比率的計算方法,并對各自的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)進(jìn)行簡要評述。再次,針對目前機(jī)構(gòu)投資者的行為現(xiàn)狀以及股指期貨推出后對各類機(jī)構(gòu)投資者的應(yīng)用價值展開分析,其中共性的應(yīng)用價值是規(guī)避中國股市的系統(tǒng)性風(fēng)險,但是具體應(yīng)用價值又有差別。然后,利用滬深300指數(shù)對機(jī)構(gòu)投資者的套期保值效果進(jìn)行分析,結(jié)果表明QFII股指期貨套期保值效果最理想,社?;鸫沃?,證券投資基金股指期貨套期保值效果最不理想,并對其原因簡要分析。最后,針對實(shí)證分析的結(jié)果,提出若干有利于提高股指期貨套期保值效果的政策建議。
與以往研究股指期貨套期保值交易策略文獻(xiàn)不同的是,本文從不同類型機(jī)構(gòu)投資者的目標(biāo)定位和資金來源角度出發(fā),并結(jié)合他們目前的投資行為現(xiàn)狀,分析股指期貨套期保值功能對改善其非理性投資行為、樹立價值投資的主流投資觀念的應(yīng)用價值,同時結(jié)合實(shí)證對各自的套期保值效果進(jìn)行分析。
關(guān)鍵詞 股指期貨;套期保值;交易策略
Abstract
Stock index futures is a financial derivatives designed for avoiding the systemic risk in the stock market. Because of its significant advantages and rapid development, Stock index futures becomes the most popular hedging instrument, and plays an important role in the capital market. Stock index futures hedging is used for risk hedging of stocks held in the hand or locking the cost of buying stocks in future, so as to achieve the transfer of risk among different kinds of market participants. The theory basis is the price of stock index futures and stock market are determined by the same factors, and the change between them is consistent or highly relevant. Therefore, it has a strong practical significance and value of the research on the strategy of stock index futures hedging.
First of all, this thesis explores emphatically the selection the strategy of hedging on the basis of the theory of stock index futures and the function of hedging strategy. Then this thesis introduces three kinds of optimal hedging ratio and analyses the advantages and disadvantages among them. Secondly, this thesis elaborates the target location of different institutional investors, the status of their investment behavior and the applied value for them on the stock index futures hedging. The same applied value for them is to avoid the systemic risk of Chinese stock market, but each of them has differences. Thirdly, this thesis uses CSI300 to analyze the hedging effectiveness of different kinds of institutional investors. The result demonstrates QFII has the best hedging effectiveness, then the second is social security fund, and securities investment fund is the last one. On the basis of the result, this thesis analyses the reason and give some policy recommendation to improve the hedging effectiveness.
By researching the different institutional investors’ target location and source of fund, the innovation of this thesis is the applied value of improving the irrational investment behavior and building value investing as the main investment ideas, and then analyses the hedging effectiveness combined with the empirical study.
Keywords stock index futures; hedging; trading strategy
目 錄
摘 要 I
Abstract II
第1章 緒論 1
1.1 研究背景和研究目的 1
1.1.1 研究背景 1
1.1.2 研究目的 2
1.2 文獻(xiàn)綜述 2
1.2.1 國外文獻(xiàn)綜述 2
1.2.2 國內(nèi)文獻(xiàn)綜述 5
1.2.3 國內(nèi)外文獻(xiàn)綜述評述 7
1.3 研究內(nèi)容和研究方法 8
1.3.1 研究內(nèi)容 8
1.3.2 研究方法 9
1.4 論文創(chuàng)新點(diǎn) 10
1.5 本章小結(jié) 10
第2章 股指期貨理論簡述 11
2.1 股指期貨的概念和特點(diǎn) 11
2.2 股指期貨的發(fā)展歷程 11
2.3 股指期貨的功能 14
2.3.1 價格發(fā)現(xiàn)功能 14
2.3.2 套期保值功能 15
2.3.3 資產(chǎn)配置功能 15
2.3.4 增加市場流動性的功能 15
2.4 股指期貨在中國的發(fā)展 16
2.5 本章小結(jié) 18
第3章 股指期貨套期保值理論簡述 19
3.1 股指期貨套期保值的基本原理 19
3.2 股指期貨套期保值的交易原則 20
3.2.1 交易方向相反 20
3.2.2 交易品種相似 21
3.2.3 交易數(shù)量相當(dāng) 21
3.2.4 交易月份相近 21
3.3 股指期貨套期保值的類型 21
3.3.1 多頭套期保值 22
3.3.2 空頭套期保值 23
3.4 股指期貨套期保值理論的發(fā)展進(jìn)程 24
3.4.1 傳統(tǒng)套期保值理論 24
3.4.2 選擇性套期保值理論 24
3.4.3 投資組合套期保值理論 25
3.5 股指期貨套期保值策略的選擇 25
3.6 股指期貨典型最優(yōu)套期保值比率模型的選擇 26
3.6.1 最小方差套期保值模型 27
3.6.2 最小二乘法回歸模型(OLS模型) 27
3.6.3 二元GARCH模型 28
3.7 本章小結(jié) 29
第4章 國內(nèi)機(jī)構(gòu)投資者股指期貨套期保值的應(yīng)用研究 30
4.1 證券投資基金 30
4.1.1 證券投資基金的發(fā)展與目標(biāo)定位 30
4.1.2 證券投資基金的投資行為現(xiàn)..
股指期貨是為規(guī)避證券市場系統(tǒng)性風(fēng)險而設(shè)計的金融衍生品,由于其顯著的優(yōu)越性,在誕生后迅猛發(fā)展,成為金融市場上最受青睞的避險工具,在資本市場上扮演著舉足輕重的角色。股指期貨套期保值是對持有的股票現(xiàn)貨進(jìn)行風(fēng)險對沖或者鎖定未來購入股票現(xiàn)貨的成本,實(shí)現(xiàn)不同市場參與者間的風(fēng)險轉(zhuǎn)移。其理論基礎(chǔ)是在通常情況下,股指期貨的價格與股票市場現(xiàn)貨價格均受到相同因素的影響,兩者的變動是一致的或者高度相關(guān)的。因此,研究股指期貨套期保值交易策略具有很強(qiáng)的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義和應(yīng)用價值。
本文在闡述股指期貨及其套期保值功能理論的基礎(chǔ)上,對股指期貨套期保值的總體策略進(jìn)行選擇,在此基礎(chǔ)上介紹了最小方差、OLS、二元GARCH三種最優(yōu)套期保值比率的計算方法,并對各自的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)進(jìn)行簡要評述。再次,針對目前機(jī)構(gòu)投資者的行為現(xiàn)狀以及股指期貨推出后對各類機(jī)構(gòu)投資者的應(yīng)用價值展開分析,其中共性的應(yīng)用價值是規(guī)避中國股市的系統(tǒng)性風(fēng)險,但是具體應(yīng)用價值又有差別。然后,利用滬深300指數(shù)對機(jī)構(gòu)投資者的套期保值效果進(jìn)行分析,結(jié)果表明QFII股指期貨套期保值效果最理想,社?;鸫沃?,證券投資基金股指期貨套期保值效果最不理想,并對其原因簡要分析。最后,針對實(shí)證分析的結(jié)果,提出若干有利于提高股指期貨套期保值效果的政策建議。
與以往研究股指期貨套期保值交易策略文獻(xiàn)不同的是,本文從不同類型機(jī)構(gòu)投資者的目標(biāo)定位和資金來源角度出發(fā),并結(jié)合他們目前的投資行為現(xiàn)狀,分析股指期貨套期保值功能對改善其非理性投資行為、樹立價值投資的主流投資觀念的應(yīng)用價值,同時結(jié)合實(shí)證對各自的套期保值效果進(jìn)行分析。
關(guān)鍵詞 股指期貨;套期保值;交易策略
Abstract
Stock index futures is a financial derivatives designed for avoiding the systemic risk in the stock market. Because of its significant advantages and rapid development, Stock index futures becomes the most popular hedging instrument, and plays an important role in the capital market. Stock index futures hedging is used for risk hedging of stocks held in the hand or locking the cost of buying stocks in future, so as to achieve the transfer of risk among different kinds of market participants. The theory basis is the price of stock index futures and stock market are determined by the same factors, and the change between them is consistent or highly relevant. Therefore, it has a strong practical significance and value of the research on the strategy of stock index futures hedging.
First of all, this thesis explores emphatically the selection the strategy of hedging on the basis of the theory of stock index futures and the function of hedging strategy. Then this thesis introduces three kinds of optimal hedging ratio and analyses the advantages and disadvantages among them. Secondly, this thesis elaborates the target location of different institutional investors, the status of their investment behavior and the applied value for them on the stock index futures hedging. The same applied value for them is to avoid the systemic risk of Chinese stock market, but each of them has differences. Thirdly, this thesis uses CSI300 to analyze the hedging effectiveness of different kinds of institutional investors. The result demonstrates QFII has the best hedging effectiveness, then the second is social security fund, and securities investment fund is the last one. On the basis of the result, this thesis analyses the reason and give some policy recommendation to improve the hedging effectiveness.
By researching the different institutional investors’ target location and source of fund, the innovation of this thesis is the applied value of improving the irrational investment behavior and building value investing as the main investment ideas, and then analyses the hedging effectiveness combined with the empirical study.
Keywords stock index futures; hedging; trading strategy
目 錄
摘 要 I
Abstract II
第1章 緒論 1
1.1 研究背景和研究目的 1
1.1.1 研究背景 1
1.1.2 研究目的 2
1.2 文獻(xiàn)綜述 2
1.2.1 國外文獻(xiàn)綜述 2
1.2.2 國內(nèi)文獻(xiàn)綜述 5
1.2.3 國內(nèi)外文獻(xiàn)綜述評述 7
1.3 研究內(nèi)容和研究方法 8
1.3.1 研究內(nèi)容 8
1.3.2 研究方法 9
1.4 論文創(chuàng)新點(diǎn) 10
1.5 本章小結(jié) 10
第2章 股指期貨理論簡述 11
2.1 股指期貨的概念和特點(diǎn) 11
2.2 股指期貨的發(fā)展歷程 11
2.3 股指期貨的功能 14
2.3.1 價格發(fā)現(xiàn)功能 14
2.3.2 套期保值功能 15
2.3.3 資產(chǎn)配置功能 15
2.3.4 增加市場流動性的功能 15
2.4 股指期貨在中國的發(fā)展 16
2.5 本章小結(jié) 18
第3章 股指期貨套期保值理論簡述 19
3.1 股指期貨套期保值的基本原理 19
3.2 股指期貨套期保值的交易原則 20
3.2.1 交易方向相反 20
3.2.2 交易品種相似 21
3.2.3 交易數(shù)量相當(dāng) 21
3.2.4 交易月份相近 21
3.3 股指期貨套期保值的類型 21
3.3.1 多頭套期保值 22
3.3.2 空頭套期保值 23
3.4 股指期貨套期保值理論的發(fā)展進(jìn)程 24
3.4.1 傳統(tǒng)套期保值理論 24
3.4.2 選擇性套期保值理論 24
3.4.3 投資組合套期保值理論 25
3.5 股指期貨套期保值策略的選擇 25
3.6 股指期貨典型最優(yōu)套期保值比率模型的選擇 26
3.6.1 最小方差套期保值模型 27
3.6.2 最小二乘法回歸模型(OLS模型) 27
3.6.3 二元GARCH模型 28
3.7 本章小結(jié) 29
第4章 國內(nèi)機(jī)構(gòu)投資者股指期貨套期保值的應(yīng)用研究 30
4.1 證券投資基金 30
4.1.1 證券投資基金的發(fā)展與目標(biāo)定位 30
4.1.2 證券投資基金的投資行為現(xiàn)..