ERP_人力資源管理系統(tǒng)_畢業(yè)論文

摘要
在經(jīng)濟(jì)飛速發(fā)展的今天，人力資源作為企業(yè)中最寶貴的資源，已變得越
來(lái)越重要，對(duì)人力資源的有效管理是提高企業(yè)利潤(rùn)的一個(gè)重要途徑。傳統(tǒng)的
人力資源管理系統(tǒng)只局限于簡(jiǎn)單的人事管理，而如今作為ERP 系統(tǒng)的一個(gè)
組成部分，人力資源管理系統(tǒng)發(fā)展到可為企業(yè)的決策提供全方位的解決方
案。并同ERP 中的財(cái)務(wù)、生產(chǎn)系統(tǒng)組成高效的、具有高度集成性的企業(yè)資
源系統(tǒng)。
本文論述了ERP 人力資源管理系統(tǒng)中人員檔案管理與人力資源計(jì)劃子
系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)。本系統(tǒng)包括員工檔案管理、績(jī)效管理和人員規(guī)劃三個(gè)主
要的功能模塊。能實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)員工檔案、員工合同和常見(jiàn)的人事變動(dòng)的有效管
理，能方便地對(duì)員工進(jìn)行績(jī)效考核和獎(jiǎng)懲作業(yè)，能對(duì)企業(yè)的人員進(jìn)行統(tǒng)計(jì)和
需求預(yù)測(cè)，能有效地進(jìn)行員工招聘和培訓(xùn)管理。本文將從需求分析、系統(tǒng)設(shè)
計(jì)、系統(tǒng)實(shí)現(xiàn)到系統(tǒng)測(cè)試幾個(gè)階段詳細(xì)說(shuō)明了這三個(gè)模塊的實(shí)現(xiàn)過(guò)程。
本系統(tǒng)采用C/S 開(kāi)發(fā)模式，以Power Builder 8.0 作為數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)前臺(tái)開(kāi)發(fā)工
具，后臺(tái)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)采用的是Sybase Adaptive Server Anywhere 7.0。整個(gè)開(kāi)發(fā)過(guò)
程采用軟件工程的方法，使得系統(tǒng)具有高效性、穩(wěn)定性、健壯性、易維護(hù)、
可擴(kuò)展等優(yōu)良特性。
關(guān)鍵詞人力資源；人力資源管理；ERP 系統(tǒng)；人力資源計(jì)劃；軟件工程
- I -
哈爾濱工業(yè)大學(xué)畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（論文）
Abstract
Nowadays, as economy develops rapidly, human resource that is the most
precious resource has become more and more important. The effective
management of human resource is an important way of increasing profit of
enterprise. Traditional human resource management systems are limited to
personnel management. However, as a component of ERP system today, human
resource management system can provide the overall solutions scheme to help
enterprise make decisions. It combined with financing and manufacturing system
constitutes an effective, high integrative enterprise resource system.
This paper discusses the design and realization of employee archive
management and personnel planning in ERP human resource management system.
The system includes three main function modules: employee archive
management, performance management and personnel planning. It can manage
effectively employee archives, employee contracts and common personnel
alternations; it can appraise and reward employees conveniently; it can do
employee statistics and forecast employee demand conveniently; and it can
manage effectively employee recruitment and training. This paper shows in detail
the realization of the three modules in four phases: need analysis, system design,
system realization and system test.
The system adopts C/S developing pattern. The front database-developing
tool is Power Builder 8.0, and the background database is Sybase Adaptive
Server Anywhere 7.0. The whole developing process follows the software
engineering method, thus the system has many good features such as
effectiveness, stabilization, robustness, maintainability, extensibility, and so on.
Keywords human resource human resource management ERP system
human resource planning software engineering
- II -
哈爾濱工業(yè)大學(xué)畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（論文）
目錄
摘要.................................................................................................................. I
Abstract ................................................................................................................ II
第1 章緒論.....................................................................................................1
1.1 課題背景及意義.......................................................................................1
1.1.1 人力資源管理的定義.........................................................................1
1.1.2 ERP中的人力資源管理.......................................................................1
1.1.3 課題意義.............................................................................................2
1.2 課題描述....................................................................................................2
1.3 開(kāi)發(fā)工具簡(jiǎn)介............................................................................................3
1.3.1 PowerBuilder 8.0 簡(jiǎn)介.........................................................................3
1.3.2 PowerBuilder 8.0 開(kāi)發(fā)環(huán)境綜述.........................................................5
1.4 本章小結(jié)....................................................................................................6
第2 章人力資源管理系統(tǒng)的分析與設(shè)計(jì)..........................................................7
2.1 需求分析及系統(tǒng)功能結(jié)構(gòu).........................................................................7
2.1.1 需求分析.............................................................................................7
2.1.2 系統(tǒng)功能結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì).............................................................................8
2.2 系統(tǒng)數(shù)據(jù)流設(shè)計(jì).......................................................................................8
2.3 系統(tǒng)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)設(shè)計(jì).....................................................................................12
2.3.1 數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)表設(shè)計(jì)...................................................................................12
2.3.2 實(shí)體關(guān)系設(shè)計(jì)...................................................................................14
2.4 本章小結(jié)..................................................................................................14
第3 章人力資源管理系統(tǒng)的實(shí)現(xiàn)....................................................................15
3.1 系統(tǒng)菜單樹(shù).............................................................................................15
3.2 系統(tǒng)實(shí)現(xiàn)的基本方法和過(guò)程..................................................................16
3.3 主要程序流程.........................................................................................16
3.3.1 人事管理模塊的流程.......................................................................16
3.3.2 績(jī)效管理模塊的流程.......................................................................20
3.3.3 人員規(guī)劃模塊的流程.......................................................................22
3.4 本章小結(jié).................................................................................................24
- III -
哈爾濱工業(yè)大學(xué)畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（論文）
第4 章人力資源管理系統(tǒng)測(cè)試........................................................................25
4.1 人事管理模塊的測(cè)試..............................................................................25
4.1.1 員工檔案管理...................................................................................25
4.1.2 人事變動(dòng)管理...................................................................................29
4.1.3 員工合同管理...................................................................................31
4.2 績(jī)效管理模塊的測(cè)試..............................................................................32
4.2.1 員工績(jī)效考核...................................................................................32
4.2.2 員工考核情況查詢...........................................................................32
4.2.3 員工獎(jiǎng)懲作業(yè)...................................................................................33
4.2.4 員工獎(jiǎng)懲情況查詢...........................................................................34
4.3 人員規(guī)劃模塊的測(cè)試..............................................................................34
4.3.1 部門人員統(tǒng)計(jì)...................................................................................34
4.3.2 人員需求預(yù)測(cè)...................................................................................34
4.3.3 招聘計(jì)劃制定與發(fā)布.......................................................................36
4.3.4 應(yīng)聘人員記錄與錄用.......................................................................36
4.3.5 員工培訓(xùn)管理...................................................................................37
4.4 測(cè)試結(jié)論..................................................................................................38
4.5 本章小結(jié)..................................................................................................39
結(jié)論...................................................................................................................40
致謝...................................................................................................................41
參考文獻(xiàn).............................................................................................................42
附錄1 英文翻譯..............................................................................................43
附錄2 翻譯原文..............................................................................................51
附錄3 部分程序源代碼..................................................................................62