安全經(jīng)濟(jì)效益對(duì)企業(yè)的影響分析
摘　要
安全和企業(yè)的效益之間的關(guān)系，安全經(jīng)濟(jì)效益如何影響企業(yè)的經(jīng)濟(jì)效益等都已成為現(xiàn)代社會(huì)廣泛關(guān)注的問題 。本文針對(duì)安全經(jīng)濟(jì)效益的規(guī)律、安全的最優(yōu)投入等方面進(jìn)行研究。結(jié)合我國的安全生產(chǎn)現(xiàn)狀分析了安全經(jīng)濟(jì)效益對(duì)企業(yè)的重要性，用安全功能函數(shù)與成本函數(shù)之間的關(guān)系表述安全經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)的規(guī)律，根據(jù)邊際投資分析方法得出安全效益的最佳投入點(diǎn)。并針對(duì)我國的安全生產(chǎn)狀況和安全管理中存在的部分問題提出了對(duì)策和建議。
[關(guān)鍵詞]　 安全生產(chǎn)，經(jīng)濟(jì)效益，數(shù)學(xué)模型，平衡點(diǎn)

Security cost-effectiveness analysis of the impact of enterprise
ABSTRACT
What’s the relationship of safety and economy? How cost-effective enterprise security impact of the economic benefits? By the ways of safety and economics , in this paper we will do research on the law of economic security and optimal security investment and so on. It includes the contents and results as follows :connecting with our country’safety actuality , it analyzed the security of the importance of economic efficiency of enterprises . Function with the safety of the cost function and the relationship between the expression of some of the security laws of economic activity . Investment Analysis from the marginal effectiveness of the methodology employed to produce the best safety in point. Armed at the investment situation in safety field and the problems in safety management , it gave some davise and countermeasures.

[Key words] Production safety, Economic benefits, Mathematical model, Equilibrium point

目　錄

摘　要 i
ABSTRACT ii
前　言 1
1　企業(yè)的安全生產(chǎn)及安全經(jīng)濟(jì)效益概述 1
1.1　我國安全生產(chǎn)現(xiàn)狀 3
1.2　安全經(jīng)濟(jì)效益的概念 3
2 安全經(jīng)濟(jì)效益的重要性及其影響因素 3
2.1　安全經(jīng)濟(jì)效益的重要性 3
2.2 　影響安全經(jīng)濟(jì)效益的因素 5
3　安全經(jīng)濟(jì)效益對(duì)企業(yè)的影響 7
3.1　安全投入與企業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)效益間的關(guān)系 7
3.2安全——效益曲線 8
3.3　對(duì)企業(yè)商譽(yù)的影響 10
3.3.1　超額收益法 11
3.3.2　割差法 11
4　安全經(jīng)濟(jì)效益與企業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)效益的平衡 12
4.1　安全經(jīng)濟(jì)效益與企業(yè)之間的平衡點(diǎn) 12
4.1.1　安全投資合理度分析 13
4.1.2　邊際投資合理度分析 13
4.2　對(duì)策及建議 15
結(jié)　論 16
致　謝 17
主要參考文獻(xiàn) 18