摘要
　　　擺線針輪行星減速器作為重要的機(jī)械傳動(dòng)部件具有體積小、重量輕、傳動(dòng)效率高的特點(diǎn)。本設(shè)計(jì)在全面考慮多齒嚙合、運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)平穩(wěn)、輪齒均載等運(yùn)動(dòng)學(xué)和動(dòng)力學(xué)的要求，實(shí)現(xiàn)高承載能力、高傳遞效率、高可靠性和優(yōu)良動(dòng)力學(xué)性能等指標(biāo)，而且要便于制造、裝配和檢修，設(shè)計(jì)了該具有合理結(jié)構(gòu)的擺線針輪行星減速器。
　　　本設(shè)計(jì)建立了合理的動(dòng)力分析數(shù)學(xué)模型，對(duì)擺線針輪傳動(dòng)中的擺線輪、轉(zhuǎn)臂軸承、柱銷及軸進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)確的受力分析，并用MATLAB語言編制計(jì)算機(jī)程序?qū)ζ淝蠼?。?jì)算并校核主要件的強(qiáng)度及轉(zhuǎn)臂軸承、各支承軸承的壽命，分析結(jié)果可以看到，各軸承性能指標(biāo)均符合要求。
　　　利用UG軟件對(duì)擺線針輪減速器各零件建立幾何三維模型、擺線針輪減速器虛擬裝配及工程圖生成。用本文的方法設(shè)計(jì)擺線針輪減速器，具有設(shè)計(jì)快捷、方便等特點(diǎn)。研究結(jié)果對(duì)提高設(shè)計(jì)的速度、質(zhì)量具有重要意義。
關(guān)鍵詞：擺線傳動(dòng)    擺線輪    UG   

Abstract
　　　The cycloid—gear reducer is one of the most important transmission components of the pumping unit by its smaller volume，lighter weight and effective  transmission. In order to realize four targets which include high transmission efficiency, high reliability and the excellent dynamics performance and guarantee credible lubricate ability, receive high efficiency of transmission, and make it easy for manufacture, assembly and inspection, we thought over all the requests in the round and design the rational structure cycloid—gear reducer.
　　　In this design，we built the exact force analysis mathematical model of the cycloid—gear reducer, analyzed the forces born by the cycloid-gear, the bearings and the shaft, and produce the Matlab language software analyze of the forces analysis. We analyzed the forces of parts in the cycloid—gear reducer and calculated the intensity and the life of parts. From analyzed the results, we found the parts are our requests.
   When we establish the three—dimensional structure of the Planet—cycloid Reducer model with the software UG，Carry on visual design and virtual assemble and drawing paper．The result of study have the guide meaning to accelerate design speed and quantities of the Planet—cycloid Reducer．
Keywords：Planet—cycloid Reducer; Cycloid ; UG