淺議屋面防水工程的質(zhì)量控制

頁數(shù) 45 字?jǐn)?shù) 22762

摘 要

我國(guó)建筑行業(yè)發(fā)展突飛猛進(jìn)。而建筑工程的質(zhì)量通病—屋面滲漏也尤為突出。本文以質(zhì)量控制為主導(dǎo)方向。從設(shè)計(jì)是前提、 材料是關(guān)鍵、施工是核心、管理是保障出發(fā)介紹我國(guó)常見的屋面防水工程中的施工材料和施工工藝。其中重要介紹卷材防水施工方法，石油瀝青油氈防水施工方法，涂膜防水施工方法，合成高分子防水卷材防水施工方法，剛材料防水施工方法。討論設(shè)計(jì)和維護(hù)管理中應(yīng)該注意的問題和事項(xiàng)。展望未來的施工材料和施工技術(shù)的發(fā)展方向。淺要介紹國(guó)外屋面防水工程的施工方法。指出屋面滲漏的原因和治理方法，結(jié)合相關(guān)的文件和指示說明怎樣提高屋面防水質(zhì)量。

關(guān)鍵詞：屋面防水,材料,施工工藝,設(shè)計(jì),維護(hù)管理

ABSTRACT

The development of building trade of our country advances by leaps and bounds . The quality common fault of and the construction work- the roofing is particularly outstanding in seepage . This text takes quality control as the leading factor in the direction. Prerequisite from design, material key , construction or core, management to is it is it introduce our country common roofing construction material and construction craft of waterproof project to set out to ensure. Among them introduce the waterproof construction method of a roll of material , the waterproof construction method of asphalt felt of petroleum importantly, apply the waterproof construction method of membrane, formate the waterproof construction method of waterproof rolls of material of high polymer , just the waterproof construction method of material . Discuss the question and item which should be paid attention to in the design and maintenance management. Look forward to the developing direction of the future construction material and construction technology.
KEY WORDS ：The roofing is waterproof , the material , construction craft , design , maintenance management
目 錄

一、前 言 .........................................................1
二、我國(guó)常見的屋面防水材料和施工工藝 ..............................2
2.1 我國(guó)常用的幾種防水材料的概況 ..................................2
2.2 針對(duì)上述防水材料采取的屋面防水工程施工工藝 ....................4
三、屋面工程設(shè)計(jì)要求和標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化管理 .................................19
3.1 屋面工程的設(shè)計(jì)要求 ...........................................19
3.2 防水工程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化管理 ...........................................24
四、GREC屋面防水技術(shù)和防水材料發(fā)展規(guī)劃、建議 ......................27
4.1 GREC屋面防水技術(shù) .............................................27
4.2 防水材料發(fā)展規(guī)劃 .............................................31
4.3 對(duì)防水材料行業(yè)發(fā)展的建議 .....................................34
4.4 美國(guó)屋面材料的發(fā)展趨向 .......................................36
五、屋面滲漏原因與治理 ...........................................37
5.1 防水層剝離與脫落的原因與治理 .................................37
5.2 防水層收頭脫落與破損的治理 ...................................38
5.3 密封材料開裂，脫落及防水層積水的治理 ..........................40
5.4 卷材屋面空鼓，塊體保護(hù)層隆起或脫落的治理 ......................41
5.5 混凝土剛性屋面開裂滲漏的原因 .................................42
六、案例分析 .....................................................43
七、后記 .........................................................45
致 謝 ............................................................45
參考文獻(xiàn) .........................................................46
參考文獻(xiàn)
1、建筑物中的接縫類型與防水方法............《中國(guó)建筑防水》楊靜
2、《房屋滲漏通病與防治》...................雍傳德、周元、雍世海
3、平瓦坡屋面滲漏的原因分析與防治措施
............《中國(guó)建筑防水》芮永升、張廷榮
4、綜合治理好屋面“三縫”是防止?jié)B漏的關(guān)鍵
............《中國(guó)建筑防水》凌蓉芬、張廷榮
5、《建筑工程施工工藝與典型案例實(shí)務(wù)全書》...........張?jiān)矫?、毛?br>