先進(jìn)制造技術(shù)的新發(fā)展

摘要： 本文介紹了當(dāng)今制造技術(shù)面臨的問題，論述了先進(jìn)制造的前沿科學(xué)，并展望了先進(jìn)制造技術(shù)的發(fā)展前景。
關(guān)鍵詞：問題； 先進(jìn)制造技術(shù)； 前沿科學(xué)； 應(yīng)用前景

制造業(yè)是現(xiàn)代國民經(jīng)濟和綜合國力的重要支柱，其生產(chǎn)總值一般占一個國家國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值的20%~55%。在一個國家的企業(yè)生產(chǎn)力構(gòu)成中，制造技術(shù)的作用一般占60%左右。專家認(rèn)為，世界上各個國家經(jīng)濟的競爭，主要是制造技術(shù)的競爭。其競爭能力最終體現(xiàn)在所生產(chǎn)的產(chǎn)品的市場占有率上。隨著經(jīng)濟技術(shù)的高速發(fā)展以及顧客需求和市場環(huán)境的不斷變化，這種競爭日趨激烈，因而各國政府都非常重視對先進(jìn)制造技術(shù)的研究。

The new advanced manufacturing technology development


Abstract : This paper has presented the problems facing today's manufacturing technology, advanced manufacturing discussed in the forefront of science, and a vision for the future development of advanced manufacturing technology.
Keyword：Advanced manufacturing technologies; Frontier science; Applications prospects
Modern manufacturing is an important pillar of the national economy and overall national strength and its GDP accounted for a general national GDP 20%~55%. In the composition of a country's business productivity, manufacturing technology around 60% of the general role. Experts believe that the various countries in the world economic competition, mainly manufacturing technology competition. Their competitiveness in the production of the final product market share. With the rapid economic and technological development and customer needs and the changing market environment, this competition is becoming increasingly fierce, and that Governments attach great importance to the advanced manufacturing technology research.