基于單片機(jī)的智能插座的設(shè)計(jì)

[摘要]：本文主要描述了一個(gè)定時(shí)插座的設(shè)計(jì)與制作。定時(shí)插座可以彌補(bǔ)現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中普通插座功能的不足，能夠通過外設(shè)按鍵設(shè)置兩組開關(guān)定時(shí)時(shí)段和6組倒計(jì)時(shí)定時(shí)，同時(shí)也能夠通過紅外遙控進(jìn)行無線控制，使外接電器可以按照一定規(guī)律工作，既可以達(dá)到智能控制的目的，又在很大程度上起到節(jié)能的作用。

                           

[關(guān)鍵詞]：STC89C52;定時(shí);插座;紅外;繼電器

The design of timing socket based on microcontroller

Abstract: This paper mainly describes the design and production of a timing socket. The timing socket could compensate for the shortage of the common socket .It also could set any timing in a day and six groups of fast timing by the key. At the same time, it could also be remotely controlled by infrared controller, so that home appliances could work on rules. In this way, it can achieve the purpose of being intelligently controlled and will largely save the electric energy.

Keywords: STC89C52; Timing; Socket; Infrared; Relay

目  錄

1.緒論 1

1.1 課題研究的背景及意義 1

1.2 課題研究的現(xiàn)狀及發(fā)展趨勢 1

1.3 本文主要研究內(nèi)容 3

2.方案的提出及論證 4

2.1方案的提出 4

2.2方案的比較 5

2.3方案的確定 5

3.硬件電路設(shè)計(jì) 6

3.1主控制器及最小系統(tǒng) 6

3.2穩(wěn)壓電源模塊 9

3.3時(shí)鐘電路 10

3.4顯示電路 12

3.5控制模塊 14

3.6 溫度采集模塊 14

4.軟件設(shè)計(jì) 16

4.1 DS1302計(jì)時(shí)程序 17

4.2 LCD1602顯示電路程序 19

4.3 DS18B20測溫電路程序 20

5.仿真與調(diào)試 21

5.1 硬件調(diào)試 24

5.2 軟件調(diào)試 24

5.3 小結(jié) 25

6.結(jié)束語 27

參考文獻(xiàn) 28

致謝 29

附錄A 外文文獻(xiàn)及翻譯

附錄B 源程序

附錄C 硬件連接圖

附錄D 實(shí)物圖