新舊《芥子園畫傳》比較研究(文學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文).rar
新舊《芥子園畫傳》比較研究(文學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文),37頁30769字文學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文新舊《芥子園畫傳》比較研究摘要中國的畫譜類著作一直伴隨著中國畫水平的提高而發(fā)展。到了明清之際,文人畫高度發(fā)展和繁榮,在美術(shù)領(lǐng)域一直占據(jù)著主導(dǎo)地位。由于文化思想上的禁錮和束縛,畫壇上因循模仿之風(fēng)日盛,鮮有創(chuàng)新。隨著新的印刷技術(shù)的出現(xiàn),很多畫譜類著作應(yīng)時(shí)代和學(xué)畫者的要求刊刻發(fā)行,畫譜整體印...
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文學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文
新舊《芥子園畫傳》比較研究
摘 要
中國的畫譜類著作一直伴隨著中國畫水平的提高而發(fā)展。到了明清之際,文人畫高度發(fā)展和繁榮,在美術(shù)領(lǐng)域一直占據(jù)著主導(dǎo)地位。由于文化思想上的禁錮和束縛,畫壇上因循模仿之風(fēng)日盛,鮮有創(chuàng)新。隨著新的印刷技術(shù)的出現(xiàn),很多畫譜類著作應(yīng)時(shí)代和學(xué)畫者的要求刊刻發(fā)行,畫譜整體印刷精美,圖文并茂,《芥子園畫傳》就是其中的代表作。
《芥子園畫傳》施惠畫壇三百多年,流傳至今,其藝術(shù)價(jià)值在同類畫譜著作中獨(dú)占鰲頭。由于《芥子園畫傳》很受廣大學(xué)畫者的喜愛,翻刻版本不斷泛濫,古版本《芥子園畫傳》已完全失去本來的面貌,還有很多內(nèi)容也已陳舊而不適應(yīng)時(shí)代發(fā)展的要求。新編《芥子園畫傳》是近些年出版的畫譜著作,沿用舊版本之名,在繪畫技法的講解和繪畫思想的傳授上都有大大超越了前者。
論文以“對比”作為貫穿始終的主線,系統(tǒng)地?cái)⑹隽苏讜某蓵^程,介紹新舊《芥子園畫傳》形成的歷史背景,詳細(xì)地從介紹《芥子園畫傳》在教學(xué)體例、畫學(xué)思想、文學(xué)造詣、彩版印刷等多方面的藝術(shù)價(jià)值入手,探討如何更好的師承傳統(tǒng)與創(chuàng)新思維。
關(guān)鍵詞:芥子園 畫傳 比較 創(chuàng)新
Abstract
Chinese painting works have been improving, with the development of traditional Chinese painting. Since the Ming and Qing dynasties, literati paintings had highly developed and flourished, and had been taking a leading position in the field of fine arts. As the restriction and bondage of culture and thought, Conformism was rampant day after day, and there was a shortage of creative thinking. With the invention of new printing skills, many painting works were printed and published, so as to conform to the requirement of the times and painting learners. In principle, the works were printed exquisitely, in which pictures and words were both vivid. “JieZi garden Model Painting Book” was a representative work in that period of times.
“JieZi garden Model Painting Book” has been benefiting the Chinese painting for three hundred years until now. Its value of art was most outstanding among other painting works of its kind. As it was much adored by numerous painting learners, lots of recopied editions continuously came into being. “JieZi garden Model Painting Book” completely lost its original color and atmosphere, in which lots of content was too outmoded to adapt the requirement of ages. Continuing to use the old title, the new painting work “JieZi garden Model Painting Book” was published in recent years. It largely transcends the old edition, in explanation of painting skills and instruction of painting thought.
Taking "contrast" as the key clue running through the whole passage, it systematically narrates the growing process of the whole series, then mainly takes the way of "contrast" to introduce the historical backgrounds, under which the old and the new “JieZi garden Model Painting Book” came into being. The 3rd chapter elaborately starts with the versatile value of art of the old painting work “JieZi garden Model Painting Book”, in the aspects of teaching system, painting thought, literary accomplishment, and colorized printing, etc. The last but not the least discusses how to succeed the tradition and innovate the thinking in a better way.
Key words: JieZi garden; painting; comparison; innovation
目 錄
引 言 1
第1章 新舊《芥子園畫傳》的對比研究現(xiàn)狀綜述 3
1.1 有關(guān)芥子園 3
1.1.1芥子園及主人李漁的綜述 3
1.1.2《芥子園畫傳》的編寫過程 4
1.1.3《芥子園畫傳》基本內(nèi)容 5
1.2 不同版本《芥子園畫傳》的簡介 5
1.3 新編《芥子園畫傳》應(yīng)運(yùn)而生 6
第2章 新舊《芥子園畫傳》的成書背景對照 7
2.1 《芥子園畫傳》產(chǎn)生的社會歷史文化因素 7
2.2 崇尚臨摹與仿古的畫風(fēng) 8
2.2.1明末董其昌的影響 9
2.2.2清初“四王”的影響 10
2.3 新時(shí)代的產(chǎn)物----新編《芥子園畫傳》 12
第3章 對比新舊《芥子園畫傳》的藝術(shù)價(jià)值 13
3.1 程序化的教學(xué)體例 13
3.2 經(jīng)典的畫學(xué)思想和理論 14
3.2.1“氣韻生動” 14
3.2.2“骨法用筆” 15
3.2.3“應(yīng)物象形” 16
3.2.4“隨類賦彩” 16
3.2.5“經(jīng)營位置” 17
3.2.6“傳移模寫” 18
3.2.7繪畫常識和注意事項(xiàng) 18
3.3 深厚的文學(xué)造詣 19
3.4 中國版畫史上的巔峰之作 20
3.4.1早期畫譜類著作 20
3.4.2古籍彩印的多種方法 20
3.4.3胡正言及其著作的簡介 21
3.4.4站在巨人肩膀上成長起來的《芥子園畫傳》 21
3.4.5版畫新技法對日本浮世繪的影響 22
3.5 《芥子園畫傳》對民間年畫的影響 24
3.6 作為“文玩”走入收藏家的視野 24
3.7 《芥子園畫傳》對近現(xiàn)代畫壇大家產(chǎn)生的影響 25
3.8 與舊版本相比,新編《芥子園畫傳》的優(yōu)點(diǎn) 26
3.8.1舊版本的缺陷顯而易見 26
3.8.2新編《芥子園畫傳》生命力旺盛 27
第4章 學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)典如何更好的指導(dǎo)實(shí)踐 29
4.1 學(xué)畫的起步——臨摹 29
4.1.1現(xiàn)代造型能力的把握 29
4.1.2初學(xué)中國畫的啟示 29
4.2 臨摹與寫生之間關(guān)系的把握 30
4.2.1成法須借鑒 30
4.2.2對待技法類叢書的正確態(tài)度 31
4.2.3繪畫風(fēng)格的形成 31
4.3 “師造化”方得“心源” 32
4.3.1傳承古法與創(chuàng)新思維 32
4.3.2新編《芥子園畫傳》的啟示 33
結(jié) 論 34
參考文獻(xiàn) 35
致 謝 37
參考文獻(xiàn)
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[7]梅墨生.現(xiàn)當(dāng)代中國書畫研究[M].陜西:陜西人民美術(shù)出版社,2005
[8]蔣平疇.中國書畫精義[M].北京:光明日報(bào)出版社,1998
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[10]葉青.應(yīng)物傳神—中國畫寫實(shí)傳統(tǒng)研究[M].江西:江西人民出版社,2004
[11]潘運(yùn)告.漢魏六朝書畫論[M].湖南:湖南美術(shù)出版社,2002
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[14]鐘明奇.李漁:一個(gè)有作為的書坊主與編輯家[J].復(fù)旦學(xué)報(bào)(社會科學(xué)版),1995
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[15]瀘梅.《中國歷代繪畫圖譜》介紹[J].美術(shù)之友,1996(06)
[16]張爾賓.李漁的芥子園和《芥子園畫傳》[J].東南文化,1997(04)
[17]楊斌.《芥子園畫傳》探微[J].美術(shù)觀察,2004(04)
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[19]邵洛羊.傳承有因 出新有據(jù)——吳蓬和他的《芥子園畫譜》臨本[J].文化交流,
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[20]陳默.尋找超越“芥子園”的可能[J].美術(shù)之友,2002(05)
[21]李永林.不易經(jīng)典《芥子園畫傳》[J].藝術(shù)探索,2001(04)
[22]王鳳云.新編《芥子園畫傳》之新[J].美術(shù)之友,2000(01)
[23]李賓.精美且實(shí)用——讀新《芥子園畫譜》[J].美術(shù)之友,2001(01)
[24]李果.訪新編《芥子園畫傳》主編徐震時(shí)[J].美術(shù)之友,1997(06)
[25]沈鵬.再現(xiàn)生活的技巧積淀——新編《芥子園畫傳》序言[J].美術(shù)之友,1996(06)
[26]鄭儉.《芥子園畫傳》與中國畫教學(xué)[J].內(nèi)蒙古師大學(xué)報(bào)(哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)版),1997(04)
[27]黃強(qiáng).芥子園新探[J].揚(yáng)州:揚(yáng)州大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(人文社會科學(xué)版),1992(03)
[28]沈新林.芥子園再探[J].明清小說研究,1991(01)
[29]張利華.畫家個(gè)人風(fēng)格的形成[J].美術(shù)觀察,1996(06)
[30]羅布.日本的浮世繪[J].世界文化,1984(06)
[31]李丕宇.浮世繪的源起[J].齊魯藝苑,2001(01)
[32]楊詵.臨摹,向大師學(xué)習(xí)的捷徑——兼評江西教育出版社《中國畫教學(xué)大圖典》[J].中國美術(shù)教育,2000(02)
[33]張會元.繪畫臨摹三部曲——白石老人藝術(shù)求索對素描臨摹的啟示[J].江西師范大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)版),2002(01)
[34]張煉.概說餖版術(shù)[J].科教文匯(上半月),2006(04)
[35]王伯敏.胡正言及其十竹齋的水印木刻[J].東南文化,1993(05)
[36]欒廣明.“六法”研究述評[J].美術(shù)研究,1990(02)
[37]劉越.《芥子園畫傳》的版本和流傳[J].文藝評論,2006(06)
[38]伍蠡甫.董其昌論[J].中國畫研究院學(xué)報(bào),1983(05)
[39]劉驍純.實(shí)驗(yàn)水墨畫散論[J].美術(shù)觀察,1996(06)
30769字
文學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文
新舊《芥子園畫傳》比較研究
摘 要
中國的畫譜類著作一直伴隨著中國畫水平的提高而發(fā)展。到了明清之際,文人畫高度發(fā)展和繁榮,在美術(shù)領(lǐng)域一直占據(jù)著主導(dǎo)地位。由于文化思想上的禁錮和束縛,畫壇上因循模仿之風(fēng)日盛,鮮有創(chuàng)新。隨著新的印刷技術(shù)的出現(xiàn),很多畫譜類著作應(yīng)時(shí)代和學(xué)畫者的要求刊刻發(fā)行,畫譜整體印刷精美,圖文并茂,《芥子園畫傳》就是其中的代表作。
《芥子園畫傳》施惠畫壇三百多年,流傳至今,其藝術(shù)價(jià)值在同類畫譜著作中獨(dú)占鰲頭。由于《芥子園畫傳》很受廣大學(xué)畫者的喜愛,翻刻版本不斷泛濫,古版本《芥子園畫傳》已完全失去本來的面貌,還有很多內(nèi)容也已陳舊而不適應(yīng)時(shí)代發(fā)展的要求。新編《芥子園畫傳》是近些年出版的畫譜著作,沿用舊版本之名,在繪畫技法的講解和繪畫思想的傳授上都有大大超越了前者。
論文以“對比”作為貫穿始終的主線,系統(tǒng)地?cái)⑹隽苏讜某蓵^程,介紹新舊《芥子園畫傳》形成的歷史背景,詳細(xì)地從介紹《芥子園畫傳》在教學(xué)體例、畫學(xué)思想、文學(xué)造詣、彩版印刷等多方面的藝術(shù)價(jià)值入手,探討如何更好的師承傳統(tǒng)與創(chuàng)新思維。
關(guān)鍵詞:芥子園 畫傳 比較 創(chuàng)新
Abstract
Chinese painting works have been improving, with the development of traditional Chinese painting. Since the Ming and Qing dynasties, literati paintings had highly developed and flourished, and had been taking a leading position in the field of fine arts. As the restriction and bondage of culture and thought, Conformism was rampant day after day, and there was a shortage of creative thinking. With the invention of new printing skills, many painting works were printed and published, so as to conform to the requirement of the times and painting learners. In principle, the works were printed exquisitely, in which pictures and words were both vivid. “JieZi garden Model Painting Book” was a representative work in that period of times.
“JieZi garden Model Painting Book” has been benefiting the Chinese painting for three hundred years until now. Its value of art was most outstanding among other painting works of its kind. As it was much adored by numerous painting learners, lots of recopied editions continuously came into being. “JieZi garden Model Painting Book” completely lost its original color and atmosphere, in which lots of content was too outmoded to adapt the requirement of ages. Continuing to use the old title, the new painting work “JieZi garden Model Painting Book” was published in recent years. It largely transcends the old edition, in explanation of painting skills and instruction of painting thought.
Taking "contrast" as the key clue running through the whole passage, it systematically narrates the growing process of the whole series, then mainly takes the way of "contrast" to introduce the historical backgrounds, under which the old and the new “JieZi garden Model Painting Book” came into being. The 3rd chapter elaborately starts with the versatile value of art of the old painting work “JieZi garden Model Painting Book”, in the aspects of teaching system, painting thought, literary accomplishment, and colorized printing, etc. The last but not the least discusses how to succeed the tradition and innovate the thinking in a better way.
Key words: JieZi garden; painting; comparison; innovation
目 錄
引 言 1
第1章 新舊《芥子園畫傳》的對比研究現(xiàn)狀綜述 3
1.1 有關(guān)芥子園 3
1.1.1芥子園及主人李漁的綜述 3
1.1.2《芥子園畫傳》的編寫過程 4
1.1.3《芥子園畫傳》基本內(nèi)容 5
1.2 不同版本《芥子園畫傳》的簡介 5
1.3 新編《芥子園畫傳》應(yīng)運(yùn)而生 6
第2章 新舊《芥子園畫傳》的成書背景對照 7
2.1 《芥子園畫傳》產(chǎn)生的社會歷史文化因素 7
2.2 崇尚臨摹與仿古的畫風(fēng) 8
2.2.1明末董其昌的影響 9
2.2.2清初“四王”的影響 10
2.3 新時(shí)代的產(chǎn)物----新編《芥子園畫傳》 12
第3章 對比新舊《芥子園畫傳》的藝術(shù)價(jià)值 13
3.1 程序化的教學(xué)體例 13
3.2 經(jīng)典的畫學(xué)思想和理論 14
3.2.1“氣韻生動” 14
3.2.2“骨法用筆” 15
3.2.3“應(yīng)物象形” 16
3.2.4“隨類賦彩” 16
3.2.5“經(jīng)營位置” 17
3.2.6“傳移模寫” 18
3.2.7繪畫常識和注意事項(xiàng) 18
3.3 深厚的文學(xué)造詣 19
3.4 中國版畫史上的巔峰之作 20
3.4.1早期畫譜類著作 20
3.4.2古籍彩印的多種方法 20
3.4.3胡正言及其著作的簡介 21
3.4.4站在巨人肩膀上成長起來的《芥子園畫傳》 21
3.4.5版畫新技法對日本浮世繪的影響 22
3.5 《芥子園畫傳》對民間年畫的影響 24
3.6 作為“文玩”走入收藏家的視野 24
3.7 《芥子園畫傳》對近現(xiàn)代畫壇大家產(chǎn)生的影響 25
3.8 與舊版本相比,新編《芥子園畫傳》的優(yōu)點(diǎn) 26
3.8.1舊版本的缺陷顯而易見 26
3.8.2新編《芥子園畫傳》生命力旺盛 27
第4章 學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)典如何更好的指導(dǎo)實(shí)踐 29
4.1 學(xué)畫的起步——臨摹 29
4.1.1現(xiàn)代造型能力的把握 29
4.1.2初學(xué)中國畫的啟示 29
4.2 臨摹與寫生之間關(guān)系的把握 30
4.2.1成法須借鑒 30
4.2.2對待技法類叢書的正確態(tài)度 31
4.2.3繪畫風(fēng)格的形成 31
4.3 “師造化”方得“心源” 32
4.3.1傳承古法與創(chuàng)新思維 32
4.3.2新編《芥子園畫傳》的啟示 33
結(jié) 論 34
參考文獻(xiàn) 35
致 謝 37
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