《三國演義》中王允形象淺析

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目 錄
引 言 1
一、王允在小說中的形象 2
（一）計(jì)除董卓前 2
1．忠君愛國，憂國憂民…………………………………………………………………..2
2.足智多謀，深謀遠(yuǎn)慮....................................................2
3.四兩撥千斤，冷靜更變通................................................4
4.老奸巨猾，陰狠毒辣....................................................5
5.虛偽殘忍，精明過人....................................................7
（二）計(jì)除董卓后 ……………….……………………..9
1.心胸狹小，貪權(quán)慕名 頑固不化，腐朽世俗.................................................................9
2.胸?zé)o遠(yuǎn)略，斤斤計(jì)較 私心作祟，自以為是.................................................................10
（三）命懸一線時(shí).................................................................................11
1.心懷天下，臨危不懼 氣節(jié)高尚，忠肝義膽………………………………………..11
二、史料中的王允形象 12
1.忍辱負(fù)重，治國干才 小人得志，反復(fù)無常 清正廉潔，大公無私.....................12
2.王佐之才，無畏權(quán)貴 文武兼?zhèn)?，正氣浩?.............................................................13
三、小說中王允形象的藝術(shù)性.........................................14
結(jié) 論 15
參考文獻(xiàn) 16


摘 要：《三國演義》中的司徒王允，在小說故事發(fā)展中具有承前啟后的重要地位，對其形象進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)研究是極其必要的。通過對小說中王允人物形象系統(tǒng)而又完整地分析，可以分析出王允人物形象的復(fù)雜性：既有正直不阿的一面，又有其迂腐不堪的一面；既有機(jī)智多謀的一面，又有愚昧至極的一面；既有嫉惡如仇的一面，又有圓滑世故的一面等等。簡單參照正史，不難看出小說中的王允形象與史實(shí)中的基本一致，符合羅貫中先生小說中“七分真，三分虛”原則。通過對王允人物形象的分析可以更好地指導(dǎo)我們當(dāng)代大學(xué)生今后的工作和生活，讓我們得到莫大的益處。

關(guān)鍵詞：人物形象 王允 真實(shí)

A Tentative Analysis on the image of Wang Yun in Romance of the Three Kingdoms
Abstract: In Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Situ Wang Yun who held one of the three top positions played an important role in the past and the story in the nove.he was also have a role from the late Han Dynasty to the early Three Kingdoms, studying the image of Wang Yun is extremely necessary . In this paper ,we analyzed Wang Yun's character image systemly and completely .We find his image is complex ：He is not only very honest ,but also very pedantry .He is not only clever ,but also dull .He is not only goodness ,but also slick and sly ,and so on .while ,compare to the real history briefly ,the image of Wang Yun in the novel fits on the real history ,fits on Luo Guanzhong's principle "70% is real,30% is false ".According to analy the image of Wang Yun, it can better guide how to live ,and get more benefits.

Key words: the mage of characters Wang Yun real