武強(qiáng)年畫博物館(外文翻譯)


中文： 1700 字
英文： 5522字符



全國(guó)重點(diǎn)博物管 - 武強(qiáng)年畫博物館
武強(qiáng)年畫博物館坐落在河北省武強(qiáng)縣城內(nèi)小范鎮(zhèn)新開街一號(hào)。是1985 年10 月建立的我國(guó)第一個(gè)專業(yè)性的民間木版年畫博物館。
“九五”以來主要保護(hù)內(nèi)容
“九五”期間，征集到了年畫古版1200 塊，年畫絕版資料800 張。在2003 年10 月11 日，在武強(qiáng)縣舊城村一舊民居的房屋頂上成功地?fù)尵瘸霎嫲?5 塊（應(yīng)為159 塊，因長(zhǎng)期覆蓋在屋頂之上，其中104 塊全部腐爛無法取回），經(jīng)專家鑒定此批畫版為清代嘉道年間所做，最晚的也是在民國(guó)初年。其中“三魚爭(zhēng)月”、“樂鴿圖”等圖案尚屬首次發(fā)現(xiàn)，填補(bǔ)了館藏空白。征集到武強(qiáng)年畫藝人路治國(guó)、賈凌奎、郭仲蓮等人創(chuàng)作的年畫畫稿500 張，其中有許多都是在“文革”期間創(chuàng)作的年畫作品，真實(shí)地記錄了當(dāng)時(shí)的社會(huì)生活，對(duì)于研究武強(qiáng)年畫的發(fā)展、變化有重要意義。
2002～2004年，國(guó)家文物局撥款30萬元，對(duì)武強(qiáng)年畫博物館的展廳及臨時(shí)庫(kù)房實(shí)施了安全防衛(wèi)系統(tǒng)的安裝，目前已投入使用。
現(xiàn)存主要問題
武強(qiáng)是年畫之鄉(xiāng)，過去家家戶戶經(jīng)營(yíng)年畫業(yè)，都存有大量的年畫畫版，但由于社會(huì)的變革，雖遭一定的毀壞及流失，但在民間還散落著許多畫版，許多人家將其用來蓋豬圈、搭雞舍、建房屋用或長(zhǎng)期堆積在某個(gè)角落，有許多文物販子走村串戶征集畫版，流失很嚴(yán)重。因此，在民間開展大面積的征集活動(dòng)已成為必然。在抗日戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)和解放戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)期間，華北聯(lián)大與延安魯藝的革命畫家與武強(qiáng)年畫藝人相結(jié)合，吸收和借鑒武強(qiáng)年畫的形式及內(nèi)容創(chuàng)作了許多宣傳我黨的思想、路線、方針、政策等方面的新年畫，這為中國(guó)新美術(shù)的發(fā)展奠定了堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ) ......




Management of key museum - Museum of Wu Qiang New Year
Wu Qiang New Year Museum is located in a small town in Hebei Province Wuqiang County town to open Street at Van. Was established in October 1985 China's first professional folk Board Pictures Museum.
"Ninth Five-Year" since the contents of the main protection
"Ninth Five-Year" period, the collection to the old version of 1200 New Year, New Year out of print data 800. In the October 11, 2003, in the old village of Wu county housing a top of the old houses to successfully rescue a draw version 55 (should be 159, because of long-term cover in the roof above, where all the rot can not take 104 back), identified by experts drawn version of this award is made between the Qing Jia Road, the latest is also in the early Republican. The "war on three fish," "Music pigeon map" is the first such pattern was found to fill the gaps in collections. Call to arms to the country road paintings artists, Jialing Kui, Guo Zhonglian, who created 500 paintings drawings, many of which are in the "Cultural Revolution" paintings created during the works, a true record of the social life at that time, for the study of Wu Qiang New Year development and change is important.
2002 to 2004, the State Administration of Cultural Heritage grant 300,000 yuan, Wu Qiang New Year on the museum's exhibition hall and the Treasury implemented a temporary installation of security and defense system, currently in use.
The main problems existing
Wu Qiang is a New Year of the village, every family business over the last New Year industry, there are a lot of years of paint version, but because of social change, although some were destroyed and lost, but also scattered in the folk art version of many, many people to used to cover pen, take the hen house, build houses, or long-term accumulation in the use of a corner, there are many cultural relics dealers visit villages collecting art version, the loss is serious. Therefore, the collection of a large area of civil conduct activities have become a necessity. Anti-Japanese War and the liberation war, the UN General Assembly and the extension of the North China Anroux Arts and arms to the revolutionary painter paintings artist combined, absorb, Wu Qiang New Year's form and content creation a lot of publicity to the ......