計算機組裝與維護論文


計算機組裝與維護

摘要：
在信息化的今天，IT技術越來越重要，隨著電腦的應用面日益廣泛，不少大中型公司、企業(yè)內部需求量越來越大，但隨之而來的問題也越來越多，如：各類病毒的侵蝕、誤操作、文件丟失、數(shù)據(jù)破壞、系統(tǒng)癱瘓等，這些將給使用者帶來很多不必要的損失。因此電腦的維護在電腦日常使用中極其重要，這樣不僅在軟件上有利于計算機的運行，更能防止計算機的硬件部分出現(xiàn)故障，從而減少計算機維修所造成的損失。一臺優(yōu)秀的計算機能幫助我們順利完成工作，而且能大大提高工作效率，因此，了解計算機知識，學會應用計算機是很重要的。在論文中，我結合所學專業(yè)知識以及相關資料，總結了計算機組成、工作原理以及日常維護，幫助大家學會組裝并維護計算機。
Abstract:In today's information technology, IT technology more and more important, with the increasingly wide range of computer applications side, many large and medium sized companies, enterprise demand is growing, but the problem comes more and more such as: the erosion of various types of viruses, misuse, missing files, data corruption, system failures, etc. These users will bring a lot of unnecessary losses. Therefore, maintenance of computers in everyday use in the computer is extremely important, not only in favor of computer software to run on, can prevent the computer's hardware failure, thus reducing the losses caused by computer maintenance. A good computer that can help us successfully complete the work, and can greatly improve efficiency, and understanding the computer knowledge, learn to use computers is very important. In the paper, I combine the expertise and information science, summed up the computer components, operating principles and maintenance, to help people learn to assemble and maintain computers.

關鍵詞：
IT技術、計算機組成、計算機故障、軟件、硬件
Keywords: IT Technology、Computer Organization、Computer failure、Software、Hardwar

目   錄

1 緒論 1
2 計算機系統(tǒng)組成 1
2.1 計算機系統(tǒng)的結構 1
2.2 硬件系統(tǒng) 2
2.3 軟件系統(tǒng) 2
3 計算機硬件 3
3.1 CPU 3
3.2 主板 3
3.3 顯卡 4
3.4 內存 4
3.5 硬盤 4
3.6 機箱和電源 4
4 計算機的基本組裝 5
4.1 組裝硬件設備 5
4.2 計算機初步設置 6
5 計算機故障分析及解決方法 7

畢業(yè)設計總結 11
參考資料 12