畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì) 基于智能手機(jī)的家用電器控制系統(tǒng)

基于智能手機(jī)的家用電器控制系統(tǒng)

 
目錄
前言....................................... ..............                                                     

第一章  單片機(jī)概述........................................
 1.1 單片機(jī)發(fā)展歷史.......................................
 1.2 單片機(jī)的硬件結(jié)構(gòu).....................................
1.3引腳的功能簡(jiǎn)要說(shuō)明....................................
1.4復(fù)位及振蕩電路........................................

第二章  硬件部分...........................................
 2.1硬件部分結(jié)構(gòu)功能簡(jiǎn)介..................................
2.2單片機(jī)的應(yīng)用領(lǐng)域......................................
2.3繼電器驅(qū)動(dòng)模塊........................................
2.4光電耦合器介紹........................................
2.5藍(lán)牙接收與數(shù)據(jù)傳送....................................
2.6智能手機(jī)控制家電完整電路圖............................

第三章 軟件部分...........................................
3.1單片機(jī)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)......................................
3.2單片機(jī)的種類..........................................
3.3單片機(jī)控制程序設(shè)計(jì)....................................
3.4  C#入門(mén)基礎(chǔ)............................................
3.5 C#語(yǔ)言的特點(diǎn)...........................................
3.6 C#應(yīng)用程序.............................................

第四章 總結(jié)..............................................
致謝................................... ..................
參考文獻(xiàn)..................................................

摘要：

本課題設(shè)計(jì)的是基于智能手機(jī)的家用電器控制系統(tǒng)，主要功能是在室內(nèi)或一定范圍，啟動(dòng)手機(jī)上的應(yīng)用程序可以顯示家中接入本系統(tǒng)所有電燈的亮滅，并且可以通過(guò)手機(jī)操作點(diǎn)亮或熄滅接入本系統(tǒng)的電燈。手機(jī)應(yīng)用程序和手動(dòng)開(kāi)關(guān)按鈕對(duì)接本系統(tǒng)的電燈實(shí)現(xiàn)雙控。
操作說(shuō)明：拿出手機(jī)，搜索到藍(lán)牙設(shè)備，菜單中會(huì)顯示出各電燈當(dāng)前的狀態(tài)，操作相對(duì)應(yīng)的按鍵（例如：臥室1，只要按手機(jī)中的數(shù)字鍵1，就可以控制電燈的開(kāi)、關(guān)了）簡(jiǎn)單、方便、實(shí)用。
首先，我們是用智能手機(jī)中的操作系統(tǒng)中的藍(lán)牙來(lái)收發(fā)數(shù)據(jù)（我們需要編寫(xiě)一個(gè)軟件【C#】，將軟件通過(guò)藍(lán)牙設(shè)備傳輸?shù)绞謾C(jī)中）有了這個(gè)軟件藍(lán)牙就可以發(fā)送數(shù)據(jù)。該數(shù)據(jù)可以用藍(lán)牙模塊直接接收，藍(lán)牙模塊把數(shù)據(jù)直接傳輸給單片機(jī)。
其次，電路要實(shí)現(xiàn)既可以用單片機(jī)控制，也可以用開(kāi)關(guān)控制，運(yùn)用我們?cè)?jīng)學(xué)過(guò)的和雙聯(lián)開(kāi)關(guān)相似的原理來(lái)設(shè)計(jì)電路，單片機(jī)控制繼電器，繼電器與開(kāi)關(guān)串聯(lián)的方法。當(dāng)我們不清楚電燈處在開(kāi)還是關(guān)的時(shí)候，就要需要通過(guò)單片機(jī)把電燈的狀態(tài)傳送到手機(jī)上，我們依據(jù)自身的需求簡(jiǎn)單方便地控制電燈。
關(guān)鍵詞：智能手機(jī)、藍(lán)牙設(shè)備、單片機(jī)、繼電器、電燈。

Abstract:
This topic design is based on the smart phones household appliances control system, main function in a certain range, indoor or start on the phone application can display home access this system all electric lights, and can kill bright light or extinguished by mobile operation of this system access light. Mobile applications and manual button docking this system of electric dual control.
Instructions: take out mobile phone, search to bluetooth devices, menu will appear in the electric current condition, operating corresponding buttons (for example: bedroom 1, just press the phone key figures 1, can control the light open and close) simple, convenient and practical.
First of all, we are using smart phones in the operating system to send and receive data (bluetooth we need to write a software [c #], the software through bluetooth devices transmission to the handset) have the software bluetooth can transmit data. The data can be directly with bluetooth module receiving, bluetooth module data direct transmission give microcontroller.
Secondly, circuit to achieve either by single-chip microcomputer control, also can use switch control, using we had once studied and quality.the switch similar concept to design circuits, SCM control relay, relays and switch series method. When we are not clear light in open or closed, you'll need to pass the state of single-chip transmit hand machine, we according to their own needs is simple and easy to control the electric light.
Keywords: intelligent mobile phones, bluetooth devices, a single chip microcomputer, relays, electric light.