提要：隨著建筑工程項(xiàng)目化管理更加深入，項(xiàng)目管理的科學(xué)方法應(yīng)用更加廣泛，建筑業(yè)向更高層次發(fā)展，建立完善的建筑業(yè)專業(yè)分包體系，將是我國建筑市場發(fā)展的必然趨勢，在目前的環(huán)境中，采用集權(quán)式的公司發(fā)包，授權(quán)項(xiàng)目的實(shí)施管理，采取矩陣式的組織管理結(jié)構(gòu)，著重于合同管理和生產(chǎn)過程目標(biāo)管理的方式，是較為有效的分包管理形式。
一.項(xiàng)目的概念及特征、項(xiàng)目管理、建筑工程項(xiàng)目管理特點(diǎn)（一）項(xiàng)目的概念 “項(xiàng)目”的提法由來以早，建筑業(yè)及軍事領(lǐng)域最早運(yùn)用項(xiàng)目管理的工具和方法。項(xiàng)目的定義有多種，但都圍繞著項(xiàng)目的基本概念而歸納的。ISO10006中規(guī)定項(xiàng)目為“具有獨(dú)特的過程，有開始和結(jié)束時(shí)間，由一系列相互協(xié)調(diào)和受控的

Construction project management sub-contracting of Wen Xun Keywords
project, project management, general contractor (general contractor), sub-contractors (subcontractors), the construction market sub-system, matrix organizational structure, contract management , the target management Abstract: With the construction projects in greater depth of management, project management of more extensive application of scientific methods, the construction industry to a higher level of development, set up a sound system of construction specialist sub-contractors will be building market development in China are the inevitable trend, I think in the current environment, the use of centralized contract-style company, authorized the implementation of the project management, to take the matrix-style organization and management structure, focused on contract management and production process