教務(wù)管理系統(tǒng)研發(fā)

頁數(shù) 34 字?jǐn)?shù) 12531

摘要
教務(wù)管理系統(tǒng)是一個(gè)輔助學(xué)校教務(wù)處教務(wù)人員完成日常工作中，涉及學(xué)籍管理、開課編排和成績管理這三項(xiàng)日常比較繁重的工作。它應(yīng)用計(jì)算機(jī)在數(shù)據(jù)處理和數(shù)據(jù)整理保存方面的優(yōu)異性能，幫助工作人員提高工作的效率、減少出錯(cuò)情況。同時(shí)還能提供快速的查詢檢索功能以及按要求進(jìn)行成績單的打印的功能。
在開發(fā)本系統(tǒng)的過程中我本著以下思想進(jìn)行設(shè)計(jì)：
1. 盡量采用學(xué)校現(xiàn)有軟硬件環(huán)境,及先進(jìn)的管理系統(tǒng)開發(fā)方案,從而達(dá)到充分利用學(xué)?，F(xiàn)有資源,提高系統(tǒng)開發(fā)水平和應(yīng)用效果的目的。
2. 系統(tǒng)應(yīng)符合學(xué)校教務(wù)管理系統(tǒng)的規(guī)定,滿足對學(xué)校教務(wù)工作的需要,并達(dá)到操作過程中的直觀、方便、實(shí)用、安全等要求。
3. 系統(tǒng)采用模塊化程序設(shè)計(jì)方法,既便于系統(tǒng)功能的各種組合和修改,又便于未參與開發(fā)的技術(shù)維護(hù)人員補(bǔ)充,維護(hù)。
4. 系統(tǒng)應(yīng)具備數(shù)據(jù)庫維護(hù)功能,及時(shí)根據(jù)擁護(hù)需求進(jìn)行數(shù)據(jù)的添加、刪除、修改、備份等操作.
本文主要講述了教務(wù)管理系統(tǒng)的開發(fā)意義、設(shè)計(jì)方案、實(shí)現(xiàn)方法以及使用DELPHI7.0和ACCESS在實(shí)現(xiàn)過程中用到的新技術(shù)和新方法。

關(guān)鍵詞 信息管理系統(tǒng),教務(wù)管理。


Summary
Educational administration management system is a lend support to the school educational administration educational administration the personnel to complete in the daily pursuit, and involve the student status the management, open the lesson to arrange in order with the score manage these three items is usually heavy work.It applies the calculator in the data to handle to tidy up the conservancy's excellent function, help worker with data to increase the work's efficiency, reduce to come amiss the circumstance.Can still provide the fast search the index the function and proceeds according to the requests the function of the printing of report card at the same time.
At development this system of process inside I this once thought the proceeding design:
1. As far as possible adopt the current and soft hardware environment in school, and forerunner's management system development project, from but attain the share profit to use the current resources in school, and increase the system to develop the level with apply the result's purpose.
2. The system is at the request of meet the provision that school educational administration manage system, and satisfy to demand school educational administration worked, combine to attain to operate in the process convenience, practical, safe etc..
3. System adoption mold piece technique for every kind of combination for procedure designing method, since convenient for system function with modifying, again convenient forly not part in and development maintenance personnel complement, maintenance.
4. The system is at the request of have the database the maintenance the function, on time according to the advocacy increase, deleting of proceeding data, modification, backup etc. of operation.
This text primarily related the educational administration to manage the system's development the meaning, design the projected, realize the method and usage DELPHI7.0 is with the new technique that ACCESS at realizes the process is convenient with the new method.
Key phrase information management system
educational administration management.


目錄
第一章 引言…………………………………………………………………………1
第二章 系統(tǒng)需求分析……………………………………………………………2
2.1 現(xiàn)行業(yè)務(wù)系統(tǒng)描述………………………………………………2
2.2 組織結(jié)構(gòu)……………………………………………………………2
2.3 業(yè)務(wù)流程分析…………………………………………………… 3
2.4 現(xiàn)行系統(tǒng)存在的主要問題分析……………………………4
2.5 提出可能的解決方案………………………………………… 5
2.6 可行性分析與決策………………………………………………5
第三章 新系統(tǒng)邏輯方案…………………………………………………………7
3.1 數(shù)據(jù)流圖描述…………………………………………………… 7
3.2 數(shù)據(jù)字典描述…………………………………………………… 9
3.3 基本加工的小說明書11
3.3.1 開課課程查詢11
3.3.2 成績錄入11
3.3.3課程表查詢11
第四章 系統(tǒng)總體結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)13
4.1軟件模塊結(jié)構(gòu)的設(shè)計(jì)13
4.1.1 HIPO圖13
4.1.2 課程設(shè)置子系統(tǒng)14
4.1.3 排課管理子系統(tǒng)18
4.1.4 成績管理子系統(tǒng)19
4.2 數(shù)據(jù)庫設(shè)計(jì)21
4.2.1 設(shè)計(jì)原則21
4.2.2設(shè)計(jì)描述22
4.2.3實(shí)體屬性描述22
4.2.4 系統(tǒng)E-R圖24
4.2.5 關(guān)系模式25
第五章 實(shí)施概況27
5.1實(shí)施環(huán)境與工具的選擇27
5.2，編程環(huán)境、工具、實(shí)現(xiàn)與數(shù)據(jù)準(zhǔn)備概況27
5.3，系統(tǒng)測試概況27
5.4，系統(tǒng)轉(zhuǎn)換方案及實(shí)現(xiàn)概況28
5.5，系統(tǒng)運(yùn)行與維護(hù)概況28
結(jié)束語30
參考文獻(xiàn)30

參考文獻(xiàn)：
崔繼雙，伯曉晨 DELPHI 部件開發(fā)指南 西南交通大學(xué)出版社01.5
劉海濤 DELPHI 設(shè)計(jì)基礎(chǔ)（修訂版）清華大學(xué)出版社 02.9
張?jiān)鰪?qiáng) 突破DELPHI編程實(shí)例五十講 中國水利水電出版社 00.7
清宏計(jì)算機(jī)工作室DELPHI數(shù)據(jù)庫開發(fā) 機(jī)械工業(yè)出版社 00.4
蔣方帥 DELPHI程序設(shè)計(jì) 清華大學(xué)出版社 01.8