摘    要

BtoC電子商務(wù)是以Internet 為主要手段，由商家或企業(yè)通過(guò)網(wǎng)站向消費(fèi)者提供商品和服務(wù)的一種商務(wù)模式。BtoC模擬網(wǎng)站開(kāi)發(fā)是集計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)、多媒體技術(shù) 、數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)技術(shù)、 網(wǎng)絡(luò)通訊技術(shù)、安全和密碼技術(shù) 、管理技術(shù)、軟件科學(xué)以及社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)等多種學(xué)科和前沿技術(shù)于一體的，其目的是使學(xué)生能夠通過(guò)實(shí)驗(yàn)直接感受電子商務(wù)知識(shí)的商業(yè)化應(yīng)用過(guò)程，具體的把握所學(xué)的專業(yè)知識(shí)，最終達(dá)到將所學(xué)的書本知識(shí)實(shí)用化、具體化。
本課題主要是通過(guò)了解電子商務(wù)的基本原理，操作流程及網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全等多方面的知識(shí)，針對(duì)BtoC電子商務(wù)流程的結(jié)構(gòu)和功能設(shè)計(jì)網(wǎng)站，使其能充分完成BtoC電子商務(wù)的流程，對(duì)BtoC電子商務(wù)的參與者如用戶、銀行、商店等角色所進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)以及各角色在流程中的作用進(jìn)行真實(shí)完整的模擬，并能充分體現(xiàn)出各角色的關(guān)系，讓人們充分了解電子商務(wù)BtoC方面的內(nèi)容。
本論文著重闡述了BtoC模擬網(wǎng)站的分析、設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)，系統(tǒng)主要包括以下幾個(gè)模塊：會(huì)員注冊(cè)及登錄、商品分類展示、商品信息檢索、購(gòu)物車、生成訂單、訂單查詢等模塊，通過(guò)這些模塊實(shí)現(xiàn)使學(xué)生能夠直接感受到電子商務(wù)的商業(yè)化應(yīng)用過(guò)程，并通過(guò)知識(shí)的運(yùn)用深入理解電子商務(wù)原理和過(guò)程。

關(guān)鍵詞：電子商務(wù)，BtoC，模擬網(wǎng)站，分析與設(shè)計(jì)，角色模擬
 

ABSTRACT

    E-commerce refers to the online business activities, its important technical features is the use of Web technology for the transmission and processing of business information. BtoC e-commerce is a business model,which on the Internet as the main means, by businessmen or business through a web site to provide consumers with goods and services.BtoC simulation website development is computer technology, multimedia technology, database technology, network communications technology, Password security and technology, management technology, software economics and social science and other disciplines, and in the forefront of technology integration. Its purpose is to enable students to feel directly through experimental e-commerce knowledge of the commercial application process grasp the specific learning expertise, which will eventually learn practical and knowledge of the book.
The main issue is to understand the basic principles of e-commerce, operating procedures and network security, and other aspects of knowledge, BtoC e-business processes against the structure and function design websites, it can be fully completed BtoC e-commerce process, the BtoC e-commerce players such as users, banks, shops role for the activities and role in the process of the role of true integrity simulation, and to fully reflect the role of the relationship, so that the people are fully aware of the BtoC e-commerce content.
This paper focuses on the BtoC simulation for the analysis, design and implementation, the system consists of the following modules : Member registration and login, the value of classified display, the value of information retrieva l, shopping cart, production orders, orders inquiry module, These modules enable students to appreciate the commercialization of e-commerce application, through knowledge and the use of in-depth understanding of e-commerce principles and processes.

Key Words： E-commerce, BtoC, Simulation website, Analysis and Design, Simulation role

目    錄

摘要 I
ABSTRACT II
第1章 緒  論 1
1.1 BtoC電子商務(wù)概述 1
1.1.1電子商務(wù)的定義 1
1.1.2 BtoC電子商務(wù)概述 1
1.2 BtoC在國(guó)內(nèi)外的發(fā)展 2
1.3 BtoC電子商務(wù)的種類 3
1.4 BtoC電子商務(wù)的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn) 3
1.5系統(tǒng)開(kāi)發(fā)的背景、必要性和意義 3
第2章 總體規(guī)劃 4
2.1 概述 4
2.2 系統(tǒng)目標(biāo) 4
2.2.1近期目標(biāo) 4
2.2.2遠(yuǎn)期目標(biāo) 4
2.3 系統(tǒng)方案 4
2.3.1 系統(tǒng)的幾種方案介紹 4
2.3.2 系統(tǒng)的幾種方案比較分析 5
2.3.3 結(jié)論 5
2.4開(kāi)發(fā)語(yǔ)言的選擇 5
2.5 服務(wù)器配置 6
2.6 實(shí)施計(jì)劃 6
2.6.1 工作任務(wù)的分解 6
2.6.2實(shí)施進(jìn)度 6
2.6.3 預(yù)算 7
第3章 系統(tǒng)分析 8
3.1概述 8
3.1.1系統(tǒng)分析的原則 8
3.1.2系統(tǒng)分析的方法 8
3.2系統(tǒng)需求分析 8
3.2.1系統(tǒng)開(kāi)發(fā)的必要性 8
3.2.2目標(biāo)及其內(nèi)容 9
3.3 系統(tǒng)功能分析 9
3.3.1模塊的劃分 9
3.3.2模塊功能描述 9
3.3.3數(shù)據(jù)流程分析 10
3.4 數(shù)據(jù)字典 13
3.4.1數(shù)據(jù)元素定義 14
3.4.2數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu) 16
3.4.3數(shù)據(jù)流 17
3.4.4處理邏輯 18
3.4.5數(shù)據(jù)存儲(chǔ) 20
3.4.6外部項(xiàng) 21
3.5 系統(tǒng)數(shù)據(jù)分析 22
第4章 系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) 23
4.1概述 23
4.1.1系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)目標(biāo) 23
4.1.2系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)的原則 23
4.1.3系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)理念 24
4.1.4系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)的方法 24
4.2計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)的選擇 24
4.2.1硬件環(huán)境 24
4.2.2 軟件環(huán)境 25
4.3系統(tǒng)總體結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì) 25
4.4模塊設(shè)計(jì) 27
4.5數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)設(shè)計(jì) 29
4.6.1代碼設(shè)計(jì)的原則 35
4.6.2校驗(yàn)碼計(jì)算公式 35
4.6.3代碼設(shè)計(jì)的評(píng)價(jià)與驗(yàn)收 35
4.7輸出設(shè)計(jì) 35
4.7.1 輸出項(xiàng)目及輸出的承擔(dān)者 35
4.7.2 輸出要求及主要功能要求 36
4.7.3 輸出界面設(shè)計(jì) 36
4.8輸入設(shè)計(jì) 37
4.8.1 輸入項(xiàng)目及承擔(dān)者 37
4.8.2 輸入要求及主要功能要求 37
4.8.3輸入界面設(shè)計(jì) 37
4.9系統(tǒng)安全策略設(shè)計(jì) 37
4.9.1 網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全問(wèn)題 37
4.9.2網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全技術(shù) 38
4.9.3采取措施 39
第5章 系統(tǒng)實(shí)施與維護(hù) 40
5.1概述 40
5.2 程序設(shè)計(jì) 40
5.2.1程序設(shè)計(jì)的原則 40
5.2.2程序設(shè)計(jì)的基本要求 40
5.2.3程序語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)介 40
5.2.4開(kāi)發(fā)工具簡(jiǎn)介 41
5.2.5系統(tǒng)源代碼 41
5.3系統(tǒng)測(cè)試 41
5.3.1系統(tǒng)測(cè)試的目標(biāo) 41
5.3.2系統(tǒng)測(cè)試的方法 42
5.4系統(tǒng)維護(hù) 42
結(jié)論 43
致謝 44
參考文獻(xiàn) 45