Supply chain is around the core enterprise, through to the information flow, logistics, cash flow control, purchasing raw materials from the beginning, intermediate products and the final product is made, and finally by the sales network products to the hands of consumers will suppliers, manufacturers, distributors and retailers, until the end user of a whole repeatedly function nets chain structure model. It is a broader enterprise structure mode, it contains all join node enterprise. This chain of nodes on the enterprise must synchronization, coordinated operation, could keep the chain of all enterprises can benefit. This is the key of the supply chain management theory. Inventory control effect the success or failure of the supply chain management is one of the important factors. It relates directly to the discretion of the supply chain cost and service quality. In under the environment of supply chain management, inventory control is no longer just a single enterprise how to reduce inventory level problem, need more enterprise have global concept, and to promote the supply chain performance to achieve optimal. Only know under the environment of supply chain management inventory control characteristics and problems of can pertinently put forward the solution to the problem of strategies and methods.



供應鏈是圍繞核心企業(yè)，通過對信息流、物流、資金流的控制，從采購原材料開始，制成中間產(chǎn)品以及最終產(chǎn)品，最后由銷售網(wǎng)絡把產(chǎn)品送到消費者手中的將供應商、制造商、分銷商、零售商、直到最終用戶連成一個整體的功能網(wǎng)鏈結構模式。它是一個范圍更廣的企業(yè)結構模式，它包含所有加盟的節(jié)點企業(yè)。這條鏈上的節(jié)點企業(yè)必須達到同步，協(xié)調(diào)運行，才有可能使鏈上的所有企業(yè)都能受益。這也就是供應鏈管理理論的核心所在。庫存控制是影響供應鏈管理成敗的重要因素之一。它直接關系著供應鏈成本的高低和服務質(zhì)量的好壞。在供應鏈管理環(huán)境下，庫存控制不再僅僅是某個單獨企業(yè)如何降低庫存水平的問題，更需要企業(yè)有全局觀念，促使供應鏈整體績效達到最優(yōu)。只有了解供應鏈管理環(huán)境下庫存控制的特點及存在的問題才能有針對性地提出解決問題的策略和方法。