多哈回合的發(fā)展趨勢及發(fā)展中國家的對策
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摘 要

2001年開始的多哈回合談判是WTO到目前為止組織的目標最宏偉、參與方最多的新一輪多邊貿(mào)易談判，旨在消減貿(mào)易壁壘，創(chuàng)建更良好的國際貿(mào)易的環(huán)境，但由于涉及利益廣，眾口難調(diào)，談判歷時七年，至今仍未取得圓滿結(jié)果。現(xiàn)今多種新情況層出不窮，貿(mào)易投資不平衡、國際油價上漲、資源普遍緊缺，為了爭取一個相對有利的國際經(jīng)濟發(fā)展環(huán)境，最大程度的實現(xiàn)全球的資源共享，多哈回合談判勢必會繼續(xù)發(fā)展。面臨多哈回合的一波三折和全球經(jīng)濟化程度不斷加深的現(xiàn)實情況，發(fā)展中國家必須加快自身調(diào)整，增進團結(jié)，積極融入全球共同發(fā)展的浪潮中，在迎接挑戰(zhàn)和機遇的同時維護自身的正當利益，推動多邊貿(mào)易談判的發(fā)展。
關鍵詞 ：經(jīng)濟全球化 多哈回合 趨勢 發(fā)展中國家 對策


Abstract

The Doha Round Negotiations started from 2001 is the new round of multilateral trade negotiations under the organization of the WTO with so far the most ambitious goal and the largest participants, aimed at reducing trade barriers and creating a sound international trade environment, but as it involves the broad interests of many aspects, and it’s difficult to balance every aspect, so talks which have lasted for seven years, have not yet been a successful outcome. Currently, a number of new cases emerging, which are that trade and investment are out of balance, international oil price rises, resources are generally in short. In order to gain a relatively favorable international economic development environment and the greatest degree of realization of global sharing of resources, the Doha Round negotiations are bound to continue to develop. Facing the reality that the Doha Round were plagued with setbacks and the extent of the global economy continues becomes deepen, developing countries must speed up their adjustment and strength the unity, actively integrate into the global wave of common development, meet the challenges and opportunities at the same time safeguard the legitimate interests of their own and promote the development of multilateral trade negotiations.
Key words: Economic globalization Doha Round Trend Developing countries Countermeasures



目 錄
摘 要……………………………………………………………………………………I
ABSTRACT ………………………………………………………………………………II
引 言……………………………………………………………………………………1
一、多哈回合的趨勢……………………………………………………………………1
（一）多哈回合談判朝利益均衡的方向發(fā)展…………………………………………1
（二）多邊貿(mào)易談判在區(qū)域貿(mào)易談判蓬勃發(fā)展中緩慢前進…………………………2
（三）多哈回合朝經(jīng)濟主權沖突更激烈的方向發(fā)展…………………………………3
二、發(fā)展中國家的對策…………………………………………………………………4
（一）發(fā)展中國家盡快融入和參與多邊貿(mào)易談判……………………………………4
（二）發(fā)展中國家堅持自愿限制經(jīng)濟主權原則………………………………………7
結(jié)論………………………………………………………………………………………8
參考文獻…………………………………………………………………………………8
致謝………………………………………………………………………………………9



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