汽車城規(guī)劃設計研究


頁數(shù)：29 字數(shù)：20585


摘 要
汽車產業(yè)是現(xiàn)代經濟當之無愧的主導產業(yè)和支柱產業(yè)之一，汽車產業(yè)的投入產出，將對整個工業(yè)發(fā)展產生雙倍的帶動作用。汽車工業(yè)屬于技術密集的加工工業(yè)，由于其具有巨大的產業(yè)關聯(lián)帶動效應，并且由于其經濟規(guī)模巨大，使很多高新技 術成果能夠很快得到應用，因此，汽車產業(yè)的發(fā)展也有利于帶動工業(yè)結構的升級。隨著我國邁入汽車社會，汽車產業(yè)對國民經濟的拉動作用日益明顯，對擴大內需、拉動消費也做出了重大貢獻。所以汽車產業(yè)是現(xiàn)代工業(yè)的重要標志，其經濟效益與產出是非?？捎^的，所以許多城市都將汽車產業(yè)作為重點發(fā)展對象。
目前在全國范圍內，許多同汽車產業(yè)相關“汽車城”正在蓬勃興建，但許多所謂的“汽車城”并不是真正意義上的汽車城，人們對汽車城的概念、功能要素、基于汽車產業(yè)的規(guī)劃布局都不是特別清楚，這種現(xiàn)象制約了社會經濟的發(fā)展。如何把握客觀規(guī)律，了解汽車城的規(guī)劃概念、要素、方法和內容，從而促進城市經濟發(fā)展，全面建設小康社會是一項長期的戰(zhàn)略任務和重大課題。
本文分析和總結了國內外汽車產業(yè)和汽車城的發(fā)展歷程與現(xiàn)狀、汽車產業(yè)概念和工藝要求，以及結合汽車生產企業(yè)的建設及布局經驗，從產業(yè)經濟學、汽車工業(yè)概論和相關城市規(guī)劃理論的角度出發(fā)，分析了國內外的汽車產業(yè)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀，找到適合汽車城有效的規(guī)劃方法，為人們提供一定的借鑒和參考。
論文共分為兩大部分：
第一部分—提出問題：人們對汽車城概念的誤解及對其規(guī)劃布局的模糊，不能 根據(jù)汽車產業(yè)的特點進行規(guī)劃布局，制約了汽車產業(yè)的發(fā)展。
第二部分—理論研究：對汽車產業(yè)的特點、概念、工藝要求以及國內外汽車城 的規(guī)劃布局情況進行研究，總結歸納出汽車城的各種功能要素及其布局要求。


關鍵詞：汽車產業(yè)布局，汽車城，規(guī)劃研究


Automobile City Plan & Design
Abstract
The automobile industry is one of the leading and pillar industries, which of the modern economy deserves, automobile industry putting into production, will have the pair of time of impetus function to the entire industrial development. The automobile industry belongs to the technical crowded processing industry, because it has the huge industrial connection impetus effect, and also because its economical scale is huge, enables much high-tech achievement very quickly to obtain the application, therefore, the automobile industry development is also advantageous to the impetus industry structure promotion. Steps into the automobile society along with our country, the automobile industry draws the function to the national economy increasingly and obviously, to expanded needs, to make the significant contribution for consuming industries. Therefore the automobile industry is the modern industry important symbol, and its economic efficiency is extremely considerable, and many cities take the automobile industry development at the first place.
At present in the national scope, many “automobile city” elated are flourishing, but many “automobile city” is not in the true sense automobile city, the people to the automobile city concept, he function essential factor, based on the automobile industry plan layout are not specially clear, and this kind of phenomenon has seriously restricted the social economy development. For the promotion of economy development, how to grasp the objective law and understand the plan concept, the essential factor, the method and the content in the automobile city, and the comprehensive construction well-off society is along-term strategic mission and important issue.
This article analyzed and summarized automobile industry development history, the present situation in China, the automobile industry concept, the technological requirement, as well as the layout experience of massive automobile factories. From the industrial economics, the automobile industry introduction and the related urban planning theory, has analyzed in automobile industry development present situation in and out of our country, found suits the automobile city effective plan method, provides certain model and the reference for the people.
The paper altogether divides into two major parts:
The first part——present the issue: People to automobile city concept misunderstanding and to its plan layout fuzziness, has not been able to carry on the plan layout according to the automobile industry characteristic, has restricted the automobile industry development.
The second part——fundamental research: Research the automobile industry characteristic, the concept ,the technological and the domestic and foreign automobile city plan layout situation conducts , found the summary induces the automobile city each kind of function essential factor and the layout request.
Key words: Automobile industry layout, Automobile city, Plan layout research

目 錄
畢業(yè)設計（論文）任務書 I
摘 要 II
Abstract III
目 錄 1
第1章 緒論 2
1.1 論文選題 2
第2章 汽車產業(yè)與汽車城的基本概念和特點 3
2.1 汽車產業(yè)的概念、特點及工藝要求 3
2.2 汽車城的概念和特點 4
2.3 小結 6
第3章 世界汽車產業(yè)及主要汽車城規(guī)劃概述 6
3.1 世界汽車產業(yè)格局概述 6
3.2 世界主要汽車城規(guī)劃概述 8
3.3 小結 9
第4章 中國汽車產業(yè)與汽車城發(fā)展歷程與現(xiàn)狀 10
4.1 中國汽車產業(yè)的發(fā)展概況 10
4.2 中國汽車產業(yè)的現(xiàn)狀 10
4.3 中國汽車產業(yè)區(qū)域比較與分析 12
4.4 中國主要汽車城規(guī)劃介紹 14
4.5 小結 16
第5章 汽車城規(guī)劃布局分析和研究 16
5.1 汽車城的組成要素 16
5.2 汽車城各個要素的布局 18
5.3 汽車城規(guī)劃布局的步驟及主要內容 21
5.4 小結 21
第6章 結語 21
6.1 汽車城健康發(fā)展的基礎——產業(yè)布局與城市規(guī)劃的結合 22
6.2汽車城的規(guī)劃布局——各個組成要素產業(yè)布局疊加的結果 22
6.3重慶汽車城的規(guī)劃形態(tài)——規(guī)劃與產業(yè)特性共同作用的結果 22
參考文獻 23
結束語 25