339ERP沙盤模擬教學(xué)系統(tǒng)的開發(fā) 畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)

摘  要

　　　隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)、多媒體等技術(shù)在高校教學(xué)中的應(yīng)用，使教學(xué)時間、空間、內(nèi)容、手段和模式得到很大程度的擴(kuò)展和創(chuàng)新，ERP沙盤模擬課程是一門采用團(tuán)隊(duì)形式組織的模擬體驗(yàn)式教學(xué)模式，以學(xué)生為主體，教師為主導(dǎo)的教學(xué)方式，鍛煉學(xué)生自主式，協(xié)作式學(xué)習(xí)的綜合性課程。沙盤模擬作為一種體驗(yàn)式的教學(xué)方式，是繼傳統(tǒng)教學(xué)及案例教學(xué)之后的一種教學(xué)創(chuàng)新。借助ERP沙盤模擬，可以強(qiáng)化學(xué)員的管理知識、訓(xùn)練管理技能、全面提高學(xué)員的綜合素質(zhì)。沙盤模擬教學(xué)融理論與實(shí)踐于一體、集角色扮演與崗位體驗(yàn)于一身，可以使學(xué)員在參與、體驗(yàn)中完成從知識到技能的轉(zhuǎn)化。ERP沙盤模擬課程作為北京理工大學(xué)珠海學(xué)院跨專業(yè)、跨學(xué)科的綜合性實(shí)驗(yàn)實(shí)踐課程體系中的重要環(huán)節(jié)，ERP沙盤模擬教學(xué)系統(tǒng)的開發(fā)與研究是如今提高教學(xué)質(zhì)量的關(guān)鍵所在。
　　　本文首先從ERP和ERP沙盤的基本概念入手，討論了ERP沙盤教學(xué)的重要意義。接著分析了現(xiàn)有的ERP沙盤模擬對抗軟件，結(jié)合ERP沙盤教學(xué)實(shí)踐活動，發(fā)現(xiàn)了其中的缺點(diǎn)和不足，并摸索著提出電子化的沙盤教學(xué)輔助系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)與開發(fā)，以期提高教學(xué)質(zhì)量，減輕教師壓力，操作更加便捷，使ERP沙盤教學(xué)更加深入人心。
關(guān)鍵詞：企業(yè)資源計(jì)劃 ERP沙盤模擬系統(tǒng) 沙盤教學(xué) 教學(xué)輔助

THE ERP TEACHING SUPPORT SYSTEM of ERP SIMULATION GAME
ABSTRACT
  With the application of Internet and multimedia technology in the efficient teaching, there is a large degree of expansion and innovation in the teaching time, space, content, methods and models. ERP Sand Table Simulation is a form that using the team organizing teaching experience model of teacher-led teaching, training students in autonomous, collaborative learning in the general curriculum. Sand table simulation as an experience-based teaching method, is inheriting the tradition and a case of an innovation. With ERP sand table simulation, students can strengthen the management of knowledge, training, management skills, and comprehensively improve the overall quality. Sand Table Simulation combines theory and practice, set role-playing experience and position on one, so that trainees can experience the complete transformation from knowledge to skills. ERP Sand Table Simulation is an important part of multi-disciplinary, interdisciplinary and experimental practice of an integrated curriculum in Beijing Institute of Technology (Zhuhai). ERP Sand Table Simulation System Research and Development is now the key to improving teaching quality.
　　Firstly, we would like to talk about the basic concept of ERP and ERP sand table, discussing the importance of teaching ERP sand table. Then analyzes the existing ERP Sand Table Simulation software, combined with ERP sand table teaching practice, which found shortcomings and deficiencies, and to explore the proposed electronic sand table teaching assistant system design and development that to improve the quality of teaching and reduce the pressure of teachers. It is so convenient that a better understanding the teachers will get in ERP sand table.
Keywords: enterprise resource planning ERP system, sand table sand table simulation teaching aids teaching

目  錄

  摘要 1
  ABSTRACT II              
  前言 1
  1  ERP沙盤簡介 2
  1.1 ERP的概念 2
  1.2 ERP沙盤模擬 3
  1.3沙盤模擬的重要性 3
  2 系統(tǒng)分析 5
  2.1現(xiàn)有ERP沙盤模擬軟件分析 5
  2.1.1現(xiàn)有ERP沙盤模擬軟件概括 5
  2.1.2現(xiàn)有ERP沙盤模擬軟件的缺點(diǎn) 5
  2.2 ERP沙盤模擬教學(xué)系統(tǒng)分析 6
  2.2.1需求分析 6
  2.2.2可行性分析 6
  2.3業(yè)務(wù)流程圖 7
  2.3.1圖例 7
  2.3.2規(guī)則修改 8
  2.3.3參加訂貨會 8
  2.3.4市場競單 9
  2.3.5申請貸款 9
  2.3.6原料訂購 10
  2.3.7生產(chǎn)線轉(zhuǎn)產(chǎn)\投資 10
  2.3.8開始下一批生產(chǎn) 11
  2.4新系統(tǒng)邏輯模型的提出 11
  2.4.1數(shù)據(jù)流程圖（DFD） 11
  2.4.2數(shù)據(jù)詞典（DD） 15
  3 系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) 18
  3.1系統(tǒng)目標(biāo) 18
  3.2系統(tǒng)流程設(shè)計(jì) 18
  3.3系統(tǒng)功能結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì) 20
  3.4系統(tǒng)界面設(shè)計(jì) 21
  3.5數(shù)據(jù)庫設(shè)計(jì) 23
  3.5.1數(shù)據(jù)表概要說明 24
  3.5.2主要數(shù)據(jù)表的結(jié)構(gòu) 24
  4 系統(tǒng)實(shí)施 27
  4.1構(gòu)建開發(fā)環(huán)境 27
  4.2模塊功能的實(shí)現(xiàn) 27
  4.2.1創(chuàng)建數(shù)據(jù)庫連接 27
  4.2.2數(shù)據(jù)庫操作 28
  5 ERP沙盤模擬系統(tǒng)展望與總結(jié) 32
  5.1 ERP沙盤模擬系統(tǒng)展望 32
  5.2 ERP沙盤模擬教學(xué)系統(tǒng)總結(jié)........................... 32

　　參考文獻(xiàn) 33
　　致謝 34