人民幣升值壓力來源于我國進出口貿(mào)易的影響分析
7500字


摘要
伴隨著經(jīng)濟進入新的景氣周期以及外貿(mào)的迅猛增長，近兩年來我們的外匯儲備正以前所未有的速度的大幅飆升，截止05年底我國進出口貿(mào)易總額達到1.42萬億美元，增長23.2%；實際利用外商直接投資603億美元；年末國家外匯儲備達到8189億美元。與此同時我國的綜合國力以及國際地位也得到了顯著的提升。隨著我國國際貿(mào)易順差的持續(xù)增長，人民幣的增值壓力越來越大，特別是美國、歐盟、日本等一些發(fā)達國家一再出現(xiàn)讓人民幣升值的呼聲。在2003年的西方七國財長會議上，日本財長針對中國持續(xù)的貿(mào)易順差和當(dāng)時3000多億美元的外匯儲備提出“人民幣升值”的建議。本文針對人民幣升值壓力來源于我國進出口貿(mào)易的影響進行了較深入地分析。

關(guān)鍵詞: 人民幣升值; 匯率; 進出口貿(mào)易

ABSTRACT
Accompanied by economic cycles in the new foreign trade and the rapid growth of foreign currency reserves in recent years, we are at an unprecedented rate rose sharply, by 05 by the end of our country's import and export trade volume reached 1.42 trillion U.S. dollars, an increase of 23.2%; actual use of foreign direct investment 603 million; State foreign exchange reserves reached 818.9 billion U.S. dollars late. At the same time China's comprehensive national strength and international status have been marked improvements. With the continued growth of our international trade, the growing pressure on the value, particularly the United States, European Union, Japan and other developed countries repeated calls for a revaluation of the renminbi. In 2003 the Western G-7 finance ministers meeting, Japanese Finance Minister against China and then continuing with more than 3,000 billion of foreign exchange reserves "RMB appreciation." The pressure on RMB appreciation of the impact from China's import and export trade of more in-depth analysis.
Key Words:the Appreciation of RMB;the Exchange Rate;the Import and Export Trade









目錄

一、引言…………………………………………………………………………………………(3)

二、我國進出口貿(mào)易近況………………………………………………………………………(3)

三、國外對華進出口貿(mào)易的影響………………………………………………………………(4)
1與美國的進出口貿(mào)易順差影響
2與日本的進出口貿(mào)易逆差的影響
3與歐盟的進出口貿(mào)易順差的影響
4國際貿(mào)易與人民幣升值的關(guān)系
四、國內(nèi)進出口貿(mào)易的影響……………………………………………………………………(6)
1本國的經(jīng)濟增長速度
2國際收支
3外匯儲備
4通貨膨脹率
五、結(jié)束語………………………………………………………………………………………(8)

致謝……………………………………………………………………………………………(8)

參考文獻………………………………………………………………………………………(9)