論 數(shù) 字 證 據(jù)
——概念、類型與規(guī)則之探討
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【摘 要】 基于證據(jù)在程序中的重要地位以及證據(jù)與社會發(fā)展息息相關的緊密關聯(lián)，要促進程序法在數(shù)字時代的發(fā)展，首先要研究的便是數(shù)字技術對包括民事、行政、刑事證據(jù)在內(nèi)的程序證據(jù)制度的影響。使用“計算機證據(jù)”、“電子證據(jù)”概念并不能科學的歸納出這種證據(jù)的內(nèi)涵，而“數(shù)字證據(jù)”概念則更符合其之本質特征。在證據(jù)類型上，數(shù)字證據(jù)與書證、視聽資料等已有證據(jù)類型頗不相同，是一種新的獨立的證據(jù)類型，并且，在證據(jù)規(guī)則上，數(shù)字證據(jù)具有與其數(shù)字技術特性相應的新規(guī)則。
【關鍵詞】數(shù)字化；數(shù)字證據(jù)；視聽資料；書證 ；數(shù)字證據(jù)規(guī)則
STUDY ON THE DIGITAL EVIDENCE
YU Hai-fang ，JIANG Feng-ge
(Law school of Yantai university, Yantai Shandon, 264005)
Abstract： In order to accelerate the development of the procedural law, we should study the effects of digital technology on the system of evidence. As for the concept, digital evidence should be adopted , instead of computer evidence or electronic evidence; as for the sort of evidence, digital evidence should be a new sort of evidence through the comparison with documentary evidence and audio-visual reference material. As for the rules, there must be some special rules for digital evidence. When do some research on the new problems as a result of hi-technology, we should connect the technological characters of it and the feature of it.
Key words： digitalization; digital evidence; documentary evidence; audio-visual reference material ;rules of evidence
一、數(shù)字證據(jù)的可采性與可行性分析

二、數(shù)字證據(jù)概念的比較研究

三、數(shù)字證據(jù)在證據(jù)體系中的地位

四、 結語

[5] Definitions 1, Uniform Electronic Evidence Act ,Canada.
[3] 韓鷹 . 對電子證據(jù)的法律研究[A] . 中國律師2000年大會論文精選上卷[C] . 北京：法律出版社2001. 284—290．

[4] 李鵬程 . 電子證據(jù)體系及法律定位[EB/OL]
[ 參 考 文 獻 ]

[1] 張西安 . 論計算機證據(jù)的幾個問題[N] . 人民法院報 2000-11-7（3）.
[2] 白雪梅、孫占利 . 電子證據(jù)中的法律問題[EB/OL]