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刑罰目的淺析,1.1萬字19頁包括開題報告,任務(wù)書,論文,文獻(xiàn)綜述,課題申報審批表,周進(jìn)展記錄表等全套完整畢業(yè)資料!目錄摘要iiabstractiii引言1一、西方歷史上關(guān)于刑罰目的的學(xué)說1(一)絕對主義11.狹義的報應(yīng)主義12.贖罪主義2(二)相對主義21.一般預(yù)防主義22.特別預(yù)防主義33.雙面預(yù)防主義4(三)折中主...
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刑罰目的淺析
1.1萬字 19頁
包括開題報告,任務(wù)書,論文,文獻(xiàn)綜述,課題申報審批表,周進(jìn)展記錄表等全套完整畢業(yè)資料!
目錄
摘要 II
Abstract III
引言 1
一、西方歷史上關(guān)于刑罰目的的學(xué)說 1
(一)絕對主義 1
1.狹義的報應(yīng)主義 1
2.贖罪主義 2
(二)相對主義 2
1.一般預(yù)防主義 2
2.特別預(yù)防主義 3
3.雙面預(yù)防主義 4
(三)折中主義 5
二、我國關(guān)于刑罰目的的學(xué)說 5
三、對刑罰目的觀點的評析 6
(一)特殊預(yù)防與一般預(yù)防 6
(二)一般預(yù)防與特殊預(yù)防的關(guān)系是對立統(tǒng)一的 7
四、刑罰目的的價值與現(xiàn)實意義 8
(一)刑罰的價值 8
1.刑罰目的制約著刑罰的制定 8
2.刑罰目的決定著刑罰的適用 8
3.刑罰目的指導(dǎo)著刑罰的執(zhí)行 8
(二)刑罰目的研究在我國的現(xiàn)實意義 9
1.寬嚴(yán)相濟(jì)刑事政策的涵義 9
2.在和諧社會發(fā)展前提下寬嚴(yán)相濟(jì)的刑事政策的具體貫徹措施 10
結(jié)束語 12
參考文獻(xiàn) 13
致謝詞 14
摘要
刑罰是統(tǒng)治階級用來對付犯罪的一種手段。馬克思指出:“刑罰不外是對付違反它的生存條件(不管這是些什么條件)的行為的一種自衛(wèi)手段。”可見刑罰是以犯罪為前提條件,刑罰是犯罪的法律后果,就是說刑罰不僅伴隨著犯罪的產(chǎn)生而產(chǎn)生,而且最終將伴隨著犯罪的消滅而消滅。那么,刑罰的目的之一就是為了懲罰犯罪,而且這個目的一直體現(xiàn)于我國歷代的刑法之中。隨著社會的不斷變化與發(fā)展尤其是在提倡創(chuàng)建和諧社會的社會主義今日之中國,簡單的以懲罰為目的的刑罰目的論已不能再適應(yīng)和諧社會發(fā)展的要求,刑罰目的論也應(yīng)隨著社會的發(fā)展而不斷變化。在現(xiàn)實當(dāng)中的人們的一言一行,都是要受著各自的目的的指導(dǎo),不可能存在沒有目的的行為,一個社會制定、適用和執(zhí)行刑罰也必然的有其目的的指導(dǎo)。作為對于刑法及法律的實施的根本保障的刑罰來說,明確其目的更加具有現(xiàn)實意義。和諧社會提倡以人為本,相應(yīng)的在司法過程中刑罰的程度會越來越輕,非刑罰化已經(jīng)成為一種趨勢。刑罰目的在其本質(zhì)的限制下,可能使刑罰朝著時代進(jìn)步的方面發(fā)展,如果有其他方法可以減少犯罪的發(fā)生,就不必一定要采取刑罰這種痛苦的方式,這也是創(chuàng)建和諧社會的要求。因此,在某種犯罪不需要處刑時,可以考慮免除處罰,在需要使用刑罰的情況下,首先要考慮刑罰目的的需要,即對社會的警戒作用,其次考慮報應(yīng)的要求,以報應(yīng)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)限定刑罰的程度,從而達(dá)到甚刑、輕刑以適應(yīng)人文和諧的目的。
國內(nèi)外關(guān)于刑罰目的的學(xué)說有很多種不能隨便選擇,因此本文就這些派別分別進(jìn)行淺要分析,并主要通過對現(xiàn)階段我國寬嚴(yán)相濟(jì)的刑事政策的評析結(jié)合當(dāng)今和諧社會的要求提出自己的一些不成熟的見解。
關(guān)鍵詞:一般預(yù)防 , 特殊預(yù)防 , 寬嚴(yán)相濟(jì)
Abstract
Penalty is used against the ruling class as a means of crime. Marx noted: "penalties for violation of no more than it is to deal with the living conditions (whether this is what conditions) of a self-defense means." Foreseeable criminal penalty is the prerequisite conditions, the penalty is the legal consequences of crime, that is, penalties Along with not only a crime arising, and will eventually be accompanied by the elimination and eradication of crime. Then, one of the purposes of punishment is to punish crime, but this has been reflected in China's history of the Penal Code. With the constant changes in society and development especially in the promotion of a harmonious society of socialism in China today, the simple purpose to punish for the purpose of punishment is no longer meet the requirements of the development of a harmonious society, the purpose of penalties should also be as society The development of ever-changing. In the reality of people's words and deeds, are suffering from their own purposes to the guide, could not exist without purpose of the act, a social development, application and enforcement of penalties must also have the purpose of the guide. As for criminal law and the implementation of the law and the fundamental protection of the penalty, the clear purpose of more practical significance. Harmonious society advocated people-oriented, the corresponding penalty in the judicial process in the light of the increasing degree, non-penalty has become a trend. The purpose of the penalty nature of the restrictions, penalties may progress toward the development of the times, if there are other ways to reduce the incidence of crime, would not have to take the penalty for this suffering, this is to create a harmonious society. Therefore, the sentence does not require a crime, could be considered exempted from punishment, penalty in the need to use the circumstances, we must first consider the needs of penalties purpose, namely, the social security role, followed by consideration the requirements of retribution, the standard limit to retribution The level of penalty to achieve substantial sentence, Qingxing harmony to meet the objective of the humanities.
At home and abroad on penalties purpose of the doctrine could not be there are many choices, so this paper, these factions were carried out to shallow analysis, and mainly through the current stage of China's economic Kuanyan of the criminal policies of the current assessment of the requirements of a harmonious society by their own Some immature view.
Keywords :general prevention , special prevention , Jeju of Kuanyan
參考文獻(xiàn)
[1]公培華.刑罰論 [M].青島:青島海洋大學(xué)出版社,1999.8.
[2]馬克昌. 刑罰通論[M],武漢:武漢大學(xué)出版社,1999.
[3]高銘暄.新中國刑法學(xué)研究綜述[M].鄭州:河南人民出版社,1986.
[4] [法]孟德斯鳩.論法的精神[M](上).北京:商務(wù)印書館,1982.
[5] 陳興良.刑法的價值構(gòu)造[M].北京:中國人民大學(xué)出版社,1998.
[6][意]貝卡利亞,黃風(fēng)譯.論犯罪與刑罰[M]. 北京:中國方正出版社,2003.
[7]邱興隆.比較刑法[C](第二卷 刑罰基本理論專號).北京:中國檢察出版社,2004.5.
[8] 謝望原.作為刑罰價值的自由[J].法學(xué)研究,1998,(4).
[9] 樊鳳林.刑罰通論[M].北京:中國政法大學(xué)出版社,1999.357.
[10] 翟步高.論我國的刑罰改革與刑罰效益[J].杭州:浙江大學(xué)學(xué)報,1992,(1).
[11][美]S•拉布.犯罪防范:理論、實踐與評價(第6章)[M].安德森出版公司.
[12] 高銘暄.刑法學(xué)原理(第1卷)[M].北京:中國人民大學(xué)出版社,1993.146.
[13] 謝望原; 刑罰目的論之比較 [J].北京:比較法研究; 1989年Z1期.
[14] 薛瑞麟.論刑罰效益的概念[J].中央政法管理干部學(xué)院學(xué)報,1995,(4).
[15] 邱興隆.刑罰的哲理與法理[M] . 1963.1~ 著
[16] 陳興良.解讀寬嚴(yán)相濟(jì)的刑事政策 [J]
[17] 關(guān)于辦理受賄刑事案件適用法律若干問題的意見》[N]
[18]謝望原 .歐陸刑罰制度與刑罰價值原理[M].
1.1萬字 19頁
包括開題報告,任務(wù)書,論文,文獻(xiàn)綜述,課題申報審批表,周進(jìn)展記錄表等全套完整畢業(yè)資料!
目錄
摘要 II
Abstract III
引言 1
一、西方歷史上關(guān)于刑罰目的的學(xué)說 1
(一)絕對主義 1
1.狹義的報應(yīng)主義 1
2.贖罪主義 2
(二)相對主義 2
1.一般預(yù)防主義 2
2.特別預(yù)防主義 3
3.雙面預(yù)防主義 4
(三)折中主義 5
二、我國關(guān)于刑罰目的的學(xué)說 5
三、對刑罰目的觀點的評析 6
(一)特殊預(yù)防與一般預(yù)防 6
(二)一般預(yù)防與特殊預(yù)防的關(guān)系是對立統(tǒng)一的 7
四、刑罰目的的價值與現(xiàn)實意義 8
(一)刑罰的價值 8
1.刑罰目的制約著刑罰的制定 8
2.刑罰目的決定著刑罰的適用 8
3.刑罰目的指導(dǎo)著刑罰的執(zhí)行 8
(二)刑罰目的研究在我國的現(xiàn)實意義 9
1.寬嚴(yán)相濟(jì)刑事政策的涵義 9
2.在和諧社會發(fā)展前提下寬嚴(yán)相濟(jì)的刑事政策的具體貫徹措施 10
結(jié)束語 12
參考文獻(xiàn) 13
致謝詞 14
摘要
刑罰是統(tǒng)治階級用來對付犯罪的一種手段。馬克思指出:“刑罰不外是對付違反它的生存條件(不管這是些什么條件)的行為的一種自衛(wèi)手段。”可見刑罰是以犯罪為前提條件,刑罰是犯罪的法律后果,就是說刑罰不僅伴隨著犯罪的產(chǎn)生而產(chǎn)生,而且最終將伴隨著犯罪的消滅而消滅。那么,刑罰的目的之一就是為了懲罰犯罪,而且這個目的一直體現(xiàn)于我國歷代的刑法之中。隨著社會的不斷變化與發(fā)展尤其是在提倡創(chuàng)建和諧社會的社會主義今日之中國,簡單的以懲罰為目的的刑罰目的論已不能再適應(yīng)和諧社會發(fā)展的要求,刑罰目的論也應(yīng)隨著社會的發(fā)展而不斷變化。在現(xiàn)實當(dāng)中的人們的一言一行,都是要受著各自的目的的指導(dǎo),不可能存在沒有目的的行為,一個社會制定、適用和執(zhí)行刑罰也必然的有其目的的指導(dǎo)。作為對于刑法及法律的實施的根本保障的刑罰來說,明確其目的更加具有現(xiàn)實意義。和諧社會提倡以人為本,相應(yīng)的在司法過程中刑罰的程度會越來越輕,非刑罰化已經(jīng)成為一種趨勢。刑罰目的在其本質(zhì)的限制下,可能使刑罰朝著時代進(jìn)步的方面發(fā)展,如果有其他方法可以減少犯罪的發(fā)生,就不必一定要采取刑罰這種痛苦的方式,這也是創(chuàng)建和諧社會的要求。因此,在某種犯罪不需要處刑時,可以考慮免除處罰,在需要使用刑罰的情況下,首先要考慮刑罰目的的需要,即對社會的警戒作用,其次考慮報應(yīng)的要求,以報應(yīng)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)限定刑罰的程度,從而達(dá)到甚刑、輕刑以適應(yīng)人文和諧的目的。
國內(nèi)外關(guān)于刑罰目的的學(xué)說有很多種不能隨便選擇,因此本文就這些派別分別進(jìn)行淺要分析,并主要通過對現(xiàn)階段我國寬嚴(yán)相濟(jì)的刑事政策的評析結(jié)合當(dāng)今和諧社會的要求提出自己的一些不成熟的見解。
關(guān)鍵詞:一般預(yù)防 , 特殊預(yù)防 , 寬嚴(yán)相濟(jì)
Abstract
Penalty is used against the ruling class as a means of crime. Marx noted: "penalties for violation of no more than it is to deal with the living conditions (whether this is what conditions) of a self-defense means." Foreseeable criminal penalty is the prerequisite conditions, the penalty is the legal consequences of crime, that is, penalties Along with not only a crime arising, and will eventually be accompanied by the elimination and eradication of crime. Then, one of the purposes of punishment is to punish crime, but this has been reflected in China's history of the Penal Code. With the constant changes in society and development especially in the promotion of a harmonious society of socialism in China today, the simple purpose to punish for the purpose of punishment is no longer meet the requirements of the development of a harmonious society, the purpose of penalties should also be as society The development of ever-changing. In the reality of people's words and deeds, are suffering from their own purposes to the guide, could not exist without purpose of the act, a social development, application and enforcement of penalties must also have the purpose of the guide. As for criminal law and the implementation of the law and the fundamental protection of the penalty, the clear purpose of more practical significance. Harmonious society advocated people-oriented, the corresponding penalty in the judicial process in the light of the increasing degree, non-penalty has become a trend. The purpose of the penalty nature of the restrictions, penalties may progress toward the development of the times, if there are other ways to reduce the incidence of crime, would not have to take the penalty for this suffering, this is to create a harmonious society. Therefore, the sentence does not require a crime, could be considered exempted from punishment, penalty in the need to use the circumstances, we must first consider the needs of penalties purpose, namely, the social security role, followed by consideration the requirements of retribution, the standard limit to retribution The level of penalty to achieve substantial sentence, Qingxing harmony to meet the objective of the humanities.
At home and abroad on penalties purpose of the doctrine could not be there are many choices, so this paper, these factions were carried out to shallow analysis, and mainly through the current stage of China's economic Kuanyan of the criminal policies of the current assessment of the requirements of a harmonious society by their own Some immature view.
Keywords :general prevention , special prevention , Jeju of Kuanyan
參考文獻(xiàn)
[1]公培華.刑罰論 [M].青島:青島海洋大學(xué)出版社,1999.8.
[2]馬克昌. 刑罰通論[M],武漢:武漢大學(xué)出版社,1999.
[3]高銘暄.新中國刑法學(xué)研究綜述[M].鄭州:河南人民出版社,1986.
[4] [法]孟德斯鳩.論法的精神[M](上).北京:商務(wù)印書館,1982.
[5] 陳興良.刑法的價值構(gòu)造[M].北京:中國人民大學(xué)出版社,1998.
[6][意]貝卡利亞,黃風(fēng)譯.論犯罪與刑罰[M]. 北京:中國方正出版社,2003.
[7]邱興隆.比較刑法[C](第二卷 刑罰基本理論專號).北京:中國檢察出版社,2004.5.
[8] 謝望原.作為刑罰價值的自由[J].法學(xué)研究,1998,(4).
[9] 樊鳳林.刑罰通論[M].北京:中國政法大學(xué)出版社,1999.357.
[10] 翟步高.論我國的刑罰改革與刑罰效益[J].杭州:浙江大學(xué)學(xué)報,1992,(1).
[11][美]S•拉布.犯罪防范:理論、實踐與評價(第6章)[M].安德森出版公司.
[12] 高銘暄.刑法學(xué)原理(第1卷)[M].北京:中國人民大學(xué)出版社,1993.146.
[13] 謝望原; 刑罰目的論之比較 [J].北京:比較法研究; 1989年Z1期.
[14] 薛瑞麟.論刑罰效益的概念[J].中央政法管理干部學(xué)院學(xué)報,1995,(4).
[15] 邱興隆.刑罰的哲理與法理[M] . 1963.1~ 著
[16] 陳興良.解讀寬嚴(yán)相濟(jì)的刑事政策 [J]
[17] 關(guān)于辦理受賄刑事案件適用法律若干問題的意見》[N]
[18]謝望原 .歐陸刑罰制度與刑罰價值原理[M].