公交信息查詢系統(tǒng)的設計與實現(xiàn)【論文、文獻、翻譯、源代碼、開題報告等】

公交信息查詢系統(tǒng)的設計與實現(xiàn)
摘  要
　　　借助現(xiàn)代信息技術(shù)和管理理論，建立管理信息系統(tǒng)是當今社會的重要趨勢，對人們生活而言,全面開發(fā)和應用計算機管理信息系統(tǒng)就是近期不能回避的問題。隨著時代的進步，計算機越來越廣泛的運用，使很多原本由手工操作的管理，慢慢由計算機代替，而且日加完善。公交信息查詢系統(tǒng)就是其中一個典型的例子，由早先的地圖查詢，提升為計算機查詢，大大的節(jié)約了人力、物力資源。實行電子化的查詢管理，讓游客出行方便，提高人們的工作效率，完成更重要的工作。
　　　公交車信息查詢系統(tǒng)就是為了解決人們出行問題，使本城市可以上升到一個完善的電子化、信息化管理。在經(jīng)過長時間的調(diào)研和資料累積后，并參考了相關的編程軟件，和查閱了大量的資料以后，我基本上搞清楚了人們對系統(tǒng)的需求，以及其公交車查詢系統(tǒng)需要的功能、模塊之后設計了這個軟件。 隨著科學技術(shù)的迅猛發(fā)展，計算機已經(jīng)得到了廣泛的應用。幾乎各行各業(yè)都有關于計算機的使用，這使得計算機已成為社會中普遍存在的事物。由于計算機的使用，使得人們在管理、應用及服務等各個領域使用數(shù)據(jù)方面變得更加簡潔，更加方便，大大提高了工作效率，產(chǎn)生了以計算機為主體，以人為輔助的局面。在此我所設計的公交信息查詢系統(tǒng)就是為了方便人員在數(shù)據(jù)查詢方面的操作，使得他們在日常生活中都會達到事半功倍的效果，減輕了人力的負擔，方便了數(shù)據(jù)的存儲，增加了安全性。
　　　本文圍繞旅游公交信息查詢系統(tǒng)分析和設計，運用了MyEclipse和SQL Server 2005等工具，結(jié)合軟件工程的開發(fā)理論，進行了需求分析，設計，實現(xiàn)和測試。公交信息數(shù)據(jù)庫的設計也要以這一功能的實現(xiàn)為目標做出相應調(diào)整。該系統(tǒng)主要采用JSP和JavaBean技術(shù)，用JAVA語言編寫。數(shù)據(jù)庫采用SOL Server 2005。
　　　
關鍵詞：公交信息查詢系統(tǒng)，數(shù)據(jù)庫設計，JSP
Bus Information Retrieva l System Design and Implementation
Abstract
　　　Asking for help of modern information technique and management theories, building up managing information system is a social important trend nowadays to live the people but talk and develop completely with application calculator management the information system be the problem that can't get around in the near future. Along with the progress in ages, the calculator more and more extensive usage, make a lot of originally the management operate by handicraft be slowly replace by calculator, and the day add perfect.
　　　Analysis and Design of Public Transportation Information Query System is an among those the example of the typical model, from in former times of map search, promoted to search for the calculator, consumedly economized manpower, material resources resources. Practice an electronical search management, let a visitor a line convenience, raise people's work efficiency, complete more important work. Analysis and Design of Public Transportation Information Query System resolving people a line problem, make this city be able to rise to a perfect and electronical and information-based management. After being pass by long-playing investigation and data to accumulate, and made reference to a related plait distance software, with after checking a great deal of data, I basically made to know people's need to the system, and its bus search system demand of function, mold piece with after, designed this software. Along with the science technical fast fierce development, the calculator has already got an extensive application. Almost every trade all usage concerning calculator, this makes the calculator have become the widespread and existent thing in the society. Because of the usage of calculator, make people become in the aspects of manage, each realm usage datas such as application and service etc. Be getting more simple and direct, Be getting more convenient, consumedly raised a work efficiency, produced to take calculator as corpus, lend support to by factitiousness of situation.
　　　The bus search system design by me is the operation which searches aspect in the data for the sake of the convenient personnel here, make them will attain the effect of half effort and double results in the daily life, lighten the burden of manpower, convenience data of saving, increased a safety.This article is about design and implement of Analysis and Design of Public Transportation Information Query System exerting tools like JBuilder, SQL Server 2005 and so on, this system integrates exploiting theory of software engineering to analyzing demand, design, realization and testing. And the design of Public Transportation information database should also be adjusted，targeting at achieving the realization of this function. This system compiling with JAVA mostly adopts technology of JSP and JAVABean. Database adopts SQL Server 2005.
　　　
Key words: Analysis and Design of Public Transportation Information Query System，Design Of Database，JSP

目  錄
畢業(yè)設計（論文）任務書 I
摘  要 II
Abstract III
第1章　緒  論 1
1.1研發(fā)的背景 1
1.2主要內(nèi)容及意義 1
1.3系統(tǒng)現(xiàn)狀研究 2
第2章　關鍵技術(shù)介紹 3
2.1 JDBC概述 3
2.2 JSP運行原理 3
2.3 MyEclipse介紹 4
第3章　系統(tǒng)分析 5
3.1 需求分析 5
3.2 管理員功能需求 5
3.3游客需求分析 6
3.4 公交系統(tǒng)數(shù)據(jù)詞典 7
第4章　系統(tǒng)設計 11
4.1系統(tǒng)設計思想 11
4.2公交查詢系統(tǒng)詳細設計 12
4.2.1公交線路管理詳細設計 12
4.3 網(wǎng)站數(shù)據(jù)庫設計 13
4.3.1數(shù)據(jù)庫設計概述 13
4.3.2 數(shù)據(jù)庫的概念設計 13
4.3.3 公交查詢網(wǎng)數(shù)據(jù)庫邏輯設計 17
4.3.4 公交查詢網(wǎng)數(shù)據(jù)庫物理設計 17
第5章　公交信息查詢系統(tǒng)實現(xiàn) 19
5.1公交線路列表功能的實現(xiàn) 19
5.2 公交車詳細信息功能的實現(xiàn) 20
5.3 公交新聞列表功能的實現(xiàn) 22
第6章　系統(tǒng)測試 25
6.1 概述 25
6.2 測試方法 25
6.2.1 界面測試 25
6.2.2 功能測試 25
6.2.3 功能測試邊界測試\越界測試技術(shù)詳述 26
6.2.4 狀態(tài)測試技術(shù) 27
6.2.5 競爭條件測試技術(shù) 27
6.2.6 負載\壓力測試(StressTest) 27
第7章　結(jié)　論 28
參考文獻 29
致  謝 30