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模具畢業(yè)設計外文翻譯----冷沖模具使用壽命的影響及對策.doc

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模具畢業(yè)設計外文翻譯----冷沖模具使用壽命的影響及對策,overview of stamping die stamping die - stamping in the cold, the material (metal or non-metallic) processing into parts (or half) of a special technical equipm...
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Overview of stamping die
Stamping Die - Stamping in the cold, the material (metal or non-metallic) processing into parts (or half) of a special technical equipment, called cold stamping die (commonly known as Die). Press - is at room temperature, using the die installed in the press to put pressure on the material to produce a separation or plastic deformation, and thus to obtain the necessary parts of a pressure processing method.
Stamping die in the form of many, the general categories according to the following main features:
1. According to the technical nature of
(1) Die along the closed or open contour the material are derived from mold. If blanking die, punch die, cut off the mold, cut mode, cutting mode, split mode, etc..
(2) bending mode to blank or blank sheet along a straight line (curved line) to bend, deform, and thus obtain a certain angle and shape of the workpiece in the mold.
(3) The drawing die is made of the blank sheet opening hollow, or hollow pieces of further changes to the shape and size of the mold.
(4) Die rough or semi-finished workpiece is convex according to plan, direct copy the shape of the die shape, the material itself, generate only local plastic deformation of the mold. Such as the bulging mode, reducing the die, expansion die, forming die rolling, flanging mold, plastic mold.



沖壓模具概述
沖壓模具--在冷沖壓加工中,將材料(金屬或非金屬)加工成零件(或半成品)的一種特殊工藝裝備,稱為冷沖壓模具(俗稱冷沖模)。沖壓--是在室溫下,利用安裝在壓力機上的模具對材料施加壓力,使其產生分離或塑性變形,從而獲得所需零件的一種壓力加工方法。
沖壓模具的形式很多,一般可按以下幾個主要特征分類:
1.根據(jù)工藝性質分類
 ?。?)沖裁模 沿封閉或敞開的輪廓線使材料產生分離的模具。如落料模、沖孔模、切斷模、切口模、切邊模、剖切模等。
(2)彎曲模 使板料毛坯或其他坯料沿著直線(彎曲線)產生彎曲變形,從而獲得一定角度和形狀的工件的模具。
(3)拉深模 是把板料毛坯制成開口空心件,或使空心件進一步改變形狀和尺寸的模具。
 ?。?)成形模 是將毛坯或半成品工件按圖凸、凹模的形狀直接復制成形,而材料本身僅產生局部塑性變形的模具。如脹形模、縮口模、擴口模、起伏成形模、翻邊模、整形模等。