摘 要
天津市華明示范鎮(zhèn)是首批“宅基地?fù)Q房”的試點(diǎn)鎮(zhèn)，其“宅基地?fù)Q房”的做法為小城鎮(zhèn)建設(shè)作出了新的探索，但是該鎮(zhèn)的居民從此失去了土地，所以它引起了一個(gè)現(xiàn)實(shí)問題，即農(nóng)村剩余勞動(dòng)力轉(zhuǎn)移問題，為了能夠有效推動(dòng)該鎮(zhèn)農(nóng)村剩余勞動(dòng)力的合理轉(zhuǎn)移，本文以華明鎮(zhèn)農(nóng)村剩余勞動(dòng)力轉(zhuǎn)移意愿狀況及其影響因素為研究對(duì)象，以天津市華明鎮(zhèn)的五個(gè)村為調(diào)查地點(diǎn)，采用問卷調(diào)查獲取華明鎮(zhèn)農(nóng)村剩余勞動(dòng)力轉(zhuǎn)移意愿的狀況及影響因素，對(duì)轉(zhuǎn)移意愿進(jìn)行分類整合，并運(yùn)用層次分析法對(duì)影響華明鎮(zhèn)農(nóng)村剩余勞動(dòng)力轉(zhuǎn)移意愿的因素進(jìn)行分析，確定各因素的影響程度，進(jìn)而提出促進(jìn)華明鎮(zhèn)農(nóng)村剩余勞動(dòng)力轉(zhuǎn)移的若干建議。
關(guān)鍵詞： 農(nóng)村剩余勞動(dòng)力 轉(zhuǎn)移意愿 影響因素 層次分析法

ABSTRACT

Hua Ming demonstration town in Tianjin is the first batch of pilot town of “house to move rooms”. The practice of “house to move rooms” makes a new exploration for construction of small towns; however, the residents of this town lose their land. Therefore, this practice, at the same time, causes a practical problem, namely the problem about the transfer of surplus rural labors. In order to effectively impel the development of reasonable transfer of the rural labors in this town, this paper takes the condition of Hua Ming town rural surplus labors’ transfer willingness and influencing factors as the research object, five villages of Hua Ming town as survey sites, adopting questionnaire to get the condition of Hua Ming town rural surplus labors’ transfer willingness and influencing factors, then categorizes and consolidates the results and analyses the influencing factors by analytic hierarchy process to make clear each influencing factors, therefore, puts forward several suggestions to encourage the transfer of the rural surplus labors of Hua Ming town.



Key words: Rural labor Willingness of transfer Influencing Factors AHP



目錄

摘 要 2
1.引言 1
2.天津市華明鎮(zhèn)農(nóng)村剩余勞動(dòng)力轉(zhuǎn)移現(xiàn)狀分析 2
2.1農(nóng)村剩余勞動(dòng)力以就地轉(zhuǎn)移為主 2
2.2農(nóng)村剩余勞動(dòng)力轉(zhuǎn)移的規(guī)模逐漸變大但分配不均衡 2
2.3農(nóng)村剩余勞動(dòng)力非農(nóng)化轉(zhuǎn)移非常高 2
2.4轉(zhuǎn)移的農(nóng)村剩余勞動(dòng)力素質(zhì)較高 2
3.天津市華明鎮(zhèn)農(nóng)民轉(zhuǎn)移意愿分類及影響因素 2
3.1愿意完全轉(zhuǎn)移及其影響因素分析 3
3.2愿意完全不轉(zhuǎn)移及其影響因素分析 5
3.3愿意部分轉(zhuǎn)移及其影響因素分析 7
4.基于轉(zhuǎn)移意愿角度促進(jìn)華明鎮(zhèn)農(nóng)村剩余勞動(dòng)力轉(zhuǎn)移的對(duì)策建議 8
4.1提高農(nóng)村剩余勞動(dòng)力的素質(zhì) 9
4.2把發(fā)展鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)第三產(chǎn)業(yè)與農(nóng)村剩余勞動(dòng)力的轉(zhuǎn)移結(jié)合起來 9
4.3 安排好進(jìn)城農(nóng)戶學(xué)齡兒童的入學(xué)問題 9
5. 結(jié) 論 11
參考文獻(xiàn) 11
致 謝 12